Abstract
The potential role for incorporating the production of alternative tree and shrub products into normal farm management is an area which has received little attention to date. Despite a 40,000 year history of exploitation by Aborigines very few indigenous plant species are commercially exploited in Australia [Cribb and Cribb, 1981], apart from those for timber and fodder uses. Equally neglected has been the production of alternative products from non-indigenous species. In this paper, we examine the position by focussing on vegetation products, apart from timber and fodder which are potential sources of revenue. This paper reviews the current economic significance of many of the present alternative tree and shrub industries in Australia, the research and development (or lack of) associated with these products and finally, the potential role they could play in enhancing on-farm income.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Abbott, PS (1986) Commercial production of oil from Eucalypt foliage. Proc For Prod Res Conf Melbourne, Vic
Allen, A (1986) Growing Nuts in Australia. Night Owl Publishers, Shepparton, Victoria
Anderson, H and Bilkens, A (1958) Investigations on the Tannins of Pinus radiata bark. Aust J AppSci 9(2): 183–191
Applegate, GB, Davis, AG and Annable, P (1990) Managing sandalwood for conservation in North Queensland, Australia. In: Proc Symposium on Sandalwood in the Pacific, April 9–11, 1990, Honolulu, Hawaii, pp 12–18. USDA Forest Service Gen Tech Report. PSW-122
Applegate, GB and McKinnell, FH (1991) The management and conservation status of Santalum species occuring in Australia. Paper to 17th Pacific Science Congress, 27th May-2nd June, Honolulu, Hawaii
Australian Bureau of Statistics (1990) Value of Agricultural Commodities Produced, 1988- 89, Queensland. ABS Catalogue No. 7501.3
Australian Bureau of Statistics (1991) June Quarter. Foreign Trade. Australian Merchandise Exports/Imports 5434.0/5435.0
Australian Honey Board (1990) Annual Report 1989–90
Australian Tree Seed Centre (undated). Australian Suppliers of Tree Seed. CSIRO Division of Forestry and Forest Products
Banks, JCG, Florence, R, Taylor, K and Egloff, B (1990) Glenloch Cork Plantation. Report to ACT Office of City Management. ANUTECH, Canberra
Barton, AFM and O’Reilly, CM (1986) Eucalyptus oil project newsletter. School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, Murdoch Univ, Oct 1986
Batt, P (1990) Australian Native Flora Project. Preliminary report. National Resource Centre in Floriculture Marketing
Boland, DJ, Brophy, JJ and House, APN (1991) Eucalyptus Leaf Oils. Inkata press, Melbourne
Brooker, MIH, Barton, AFM, Rockel, BA and Tjandra, J (1988) The cineole content and taxonomy of Eucalyptus kochii Maiden & Blakely, and E. plenissima (Gardner) Brooker, with an appendix establishing these two taxa as subspecies. Aust J Botany 36:119–129
Brophy, JJ, Boland, DJ and Lassak, EV (1989) Leaf essential oils of Melaleuca and Leptosper- mum species from tropical Australia. In: Boland, DJ, ed, Trees for the Tropics: Growing Australian Multipurpose Trees and Shrubs in Developing Countries. ACIAR Monograph No. 10
Bulman, PA, Scarvelis, J, Mason, BK and Wallace, M (1991) Trees for other Products - South Australia. Paper to ’The Role of Trees in Sustainable Agriculture’ Conference. Albury, 30th Sept-3rd Oct
Bureau of Flora and Fauna (1982) Flora of Australia, Vol. 29, Solanaceae. AGPS, Canberra
Castley, M (1991) The role of trees in sustainable agriculture as minor forest produce: Tasmania. Paper to ’The Role of Trees in Sustainable Agriculture’ Conference. Albury, Sept. 30th-Oct. 3rd 1991
Clemson, A (1985) Honey and Pollen Flora. Dept Agriculture, NSW. Inkata Press, Melbourne
Colton, RT and Murtagh, GJ (1990) Tea-tree oil-plantation production. Agfact P6.4.6. NSW Agriculture and Fisheries
Cooke, GB (1961) Cork and the Cork Tree. Pergamon Press, New York
Cribb, AB and Cribb, JW (1974). Wild Food in Australia. Fontana, Sydney
Cribb AB and Cribb JW (1981) Useful Wild Plants in Australia. Collins, Sydney
Doran JC and Matheson AC Genetic parameters and expected gains from selection for monoterpene yields in Petford Eucalyptus camaldulensis. New Forests (in press)
Elliot, WR and Jones, DL (1980) Encyclopedia of Australian Plants Suitable for Cultivation. Lothian, Melbourne
Esbenshade, H and Wilson, G (1986) Growing carobs in Australia. Goddard and Dobson, Box Hill, Victoria
Forestry Commission Tasmania, Division of Silvicultural Research and Development, Annual Report 1989/90
Harris, S (1990) Three Tasmanian plants with potential for commercial development as sources of bush food. Paper to 5th Symposium of Australian Gastronomy, Adelaide
Hawkins, BW (1991) Alternative tree and shrub products in NSW Paper to ’The Role of Trees in Sustainable Agriculture’ conference. Albury, 30th Sept-3rd Oct
Heinjus, D, A guide to farm tree planting in southern Australia, (in press)
Hillis, WE (1987) Heartwood and Tree Exudates. Springer-Verlag Series in Wood Science, Berlin
Isaacs, J (1987) Bush Food: Aboriginal Food and Herbal Medicine. Weldons, Sydney
Keally, I (1989) Sandalwood. Landscope 4: 35–51
Lake J (1990) Medicinal tree crops have export potential. Aust Horticulture (July): 30–34
Lansdown, C and Reid, R (1991) Alternative tree and shrub products - Victoria. Paper to ’The Role of Trees in Sustainable Agriculture’ Conference. Albury 30th Sept-3rd October
Lassak, EV (1988) The Australian Eucalyptus oils industry, past and present. Chemistry in Australia (Nov): 396–398
Lassak, EV and McCarthy, T (1983) Australian Medicinal Plants. Methuen, Australia
Loneragon, OW (1990) Historical Review of Sandalwood (Santalum spicatum Research in Western Australia. Research Bulletin No. 4, CALM, Como, WA
Maiden, JH (1975) The Useful Native Plants of Australia. Compendium, Melbourne (Facsimile reproduction of 1889 edition)
Midgely, S (1988) The Australian Tree Seed Centre: A Window to the Resource. CSIRO Division of Forestry and Forest Products
Minnis, D (1990) Marketing horticultural products from Australia. Aust Protea Grower 2(3): 19–24
Murtagh, GJ and Etherington, RJ (1990) Variation in oil concentration and economic return from tea-tree (Melaleuca alternifolia Cheel) oil. Aust J Experimental Agriculture 30: 675– 679
Newland, N ’Broombush’. Master of Env Studies thesis, Adelaide University (in press)
Pearce, L (1991) Tea tree miracle. Sunday Mail Magazine, March 17,1991
Pegrum, J (1989) Outlook for Floriculture. WA Dept Agriculture Misc. Publication 7/89
Pegrum, J and Webb, M (1990) An overview of the West Australian native plant and protea industries. J Int Protea Assn 19: 30–33
Robinson, JB, ed, (1988) North Coast Agricultural Institute, Wollongbar Biennial Research Report 1986–1988
Ryan, PA, Henderson, RT and Applegate, GB (1991) Potentially economic alternative tree and shrub products in Queensland. Paper to ’The Role of trees in Sustainable Agriculture’ Conference. Albury, 30th September-3rd October
Scheltema, MA (1991) Role of Trees in Sustainable Agriculture: alternative tree and shrub products in WA. Paper to Conference on ’The Role of Trees in Sustainable Agriculture’. Albury 30th Sept-3rd Oct, 1991
Searle, S (1989). The forest phoenix: the rise and demise of the black wattle industry in Australia. Technical Paper No. 1, CSIRO Division of Forestry, Yarralumla ACT
Tasmanian Beekeepers Association Inc. (1990) Submission to Tasmanian Forest and Forest Industries Strategy Inquiry
Tasmanian Forest and Forest Industries Strategy (1990)
WA Department of Agriculture (1989) Proc Seminar on Eucalyptus Oil Production. Gnowanergup. WA Dept Ag Misc Bull 9/89
WA Department of Agriculture, Division of Agricultural Economics and Marketing (1989/ 90) Costs of production survey of Western Australian honey producers
Warren, RG (1989) Drug plants - Australia’s neglected industry. Aust J Biotechnology 3(1): 23–25
Windle, BE, Barth GE and Lewis IR (1990) World Flower Market Overview. SA Dept Agriculture Technical Report No. 170
Wrigley, J and Fagg, M (1979) Australian Native Plants: A Manual for Their Propagation, Cultivation and Use in Landscaping. Collins, Sydney
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1992 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Boutland, A. et al. (1992). Alternative products from trees and shrubs to ‘The Role of Trees in Sustainable Agriculture’ conference, Albury, September 30th—October 3rd 1991. In: Prinsley, R.T. (eds) The Role of Trees in Sustainable Agriculture. Forestry Sciences, vol 43. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1832-3_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1832-3_2
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-4809-5
Online ISBN: 978-94-011-1832-3
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive