Abstract
The grain size dependence of the grain boundary character distribution (GBCD) has been discussed in order to understand and predict grain boundary-controlled properties and performance of nanocrystalline materials. From the observation of grain size dependence of GBCD in ordinary polycrystalline materials produced by thermomechanical processing, the occurrence of a high fraction of law energy boundaries is predicted in fine grained materials However, since the GBCD depends strongly on processing method, a study of GBCD in nanocrystalline materials produced by well defined processing method is indispensable to full understanding and the grain boundary design and control for nanocrystalline materials.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Gleiter, H. (1989), ‘Nanocrystalline Materials’, Prog.in Mater.Sci., 33, 223–315.
Watanabe, T. (1984), ‘An Approach to Grain Boundary Design for Strong and Ductile Polycrystals’, Res Mechanica, 11, 47–84.
Watanabe, T. (1988), ‘The Potential of Grain Boundary Design in Materials Development’, Materials Forum, 11, 284–303.
Watanabe, T. (1989), ‘Grain Boundary Design for the Control of Intergranular Fracture’, Materials Science Fortin, 46, 25–48.
Aust, K.T. and Palumbo, G. (1989), ‘Interfacial Control in Materials’, Proc.Intern. Symp.on Advanced Structural Materials, Pergamon Press, 215–226.
Gleiter, H. and Chalmers, B. (1972), ‘HighAngle Grain Boundaries’, Progress in Materials Science, 16, 1–274.
Watanabe, T. (1988), ‘Tine Iriortarnce of Grain Bondary Character Distribution to Grain boundary Design’, Proc.Mat.Res.Soc., l22, 443–454.
Watanabe, T. (1992), ‘Toughening of Brittle Materials by Grain Boundary Design and Control’, Proc.6th Intern.Conf.on Intergranular and Interphase Boundaries in Materials, Trans,Tech.Pub., in press.
Watanabe, T. (1992), ‘Grain Boundary Character Distribution Analysis of GrainGrowth-Related Phenomena in Polycrystalline Materials’, Proc.Intern.Conf.on Grain Growth in Polycrystalline Materials, Mater.Sci.Forum, 94–96, 209–220.
Wyrzykotski, J.W. and Grabski, M.W. (1986), ‘The Hall-Petch Relation in Aluminum and its Dependence on the Grain Boundary Structure’, Phil.Mag., 53, 505–520.
Pumphrey, P.H. (1976), ‘Special High Angle Grain Boundaries’, Grain Boundary Structure, and Properties, Academic Press, London, 139–200.
Baker, T.N. ed. (1983), Yield.Flow and Fracture of Polycrystals, Appl.Sci.Pub.
Berger, A., Wilbrarndt, P.J. and Haasen, P. (1983), ‘Llrvelopment of the Recrystalliza tipi Texture in Tensile Deformed Aluminium Single Crystals-I HVEM Observation. Acta Meta1l., 31, 1433–1443.
Watanabe, T. (1987), ‘Prediction of Change in Grain Boundary Energy during Grain Growth’, Scripta Metall., 21, 427–432.
Watanabe, T., Fujii, H., Oikawa, H. and Arai, K.I., (1989), ‘Grain Boundaries in Rapidly Solidified and Annealed Fe-6.5mass%Si Polycrystalline Ribbons with High Ductility’, Acta Metall., 37, 941–952.
Gao, P. and Gleiter, H. (1987), ‘High Resolution Electron Microscope Observation of Small Gold Crystals’, Acta Metall., 35, 1571–1575.
Ganapathi, S.K. and Rigney, D.A. (1990), ‘An HREM Study of The Nanocrystalline Material Produced by Sliding Wear Processes’, Scripta Metall., 24, 1675–1678.
Heilmann, P., Clark, W.A.T. and Rigney, D.A. (1983), ‘Orientation Determination of Subsurface Cells Generated by Sliding’, Acta Metall., 31, 1293–1305.
Greer, A.L. (1991), ‘Grain Refinement in Rapidly Solidified Alloys’, Mater.Sci.Eng. A133, 16–21.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1993 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Watanabe, T. (1993). Grain Boundary Design for Advanced Materials on the Basis of Grain Size Dependence of Grain Boundary Character Distribution (GBCD). In: Nastasi, M., Parkin, D.M., Gleiter, H. (eds) Mechanical Properties and Deformation Behavior of Materials Having Ultra-Fine Microstructures. NATO ASI Series, vol 233. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1765-4_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1765-4_6
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-4775-3
Online ISBN: 978-94-011-1765-4
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive