Abstract
The paper indicates current approaches to include environmental externalities into integrated resource planning with respect to societal cost-effectiveness, and highlights some implementation efforts in the USA, and Germany. Additional thought is given to recent developments regarding externality modelling with respect to developing countries, where both methodologies, databases, and models to allow for trading-off economic and ecological costs within the decision-making processes are currently developed.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Literature
ACE (Association for the Conservation of Energy) 1992: Accounting for the Environmental Externalities of Electricity Production — A Summary of US Practice, T. Woolf, prepared for CEC-DG XII, London
ASE (The Alliance to Save Energy) 1990: Assessing the costs of climate change policies: the uses and limits of models, Mary B. Zimmerman, Washington D.C.
AURA (American University Institute for Risk Analysis) 1983: Assessment of comparative and noncomparative factors in alternate energy systems, W.Rowe/P.Oterson, EUR-8844-EN, Luxemburg
Beyea, Jan 1990: Bringing Environmental Damage Costs into the Electricity Marketplace: Gains to be Expected and Pitfalls to be Avoided, in: NARUC 1990, p. 173-200
Boesch, D.F./Rabalais, N.N. (eds.) 1987: Long-term environmental effects of offshore oil and gas development, London/New York
Bolze, Doreen A. 1986: The environmental impacts of offshore oil and gas development, EPAD-Report #31, National Audubon Society, New York
Chadwick, M. et al. (eds.) 1987: Environmental impacts of coal mining and utilization, Oxford
Enquête (Enquête-Kommission “Vorsorge zum Schutz der Erdatmosphäre) 1990: Dritter Bericht, Drucksache 11/8030, Deutscher Bundestag, October 2, 1990, Bonn
Hohmeyer, Olav 1990: Stand der internationalen und nationalen Diskussion der sozialen Kosten verschiedenere Energietechnologien, in: Proceedings 7th International Sonnenforum, Frankfurt, Oct. 9.-12., Vol. III, p. 2039–2044
IKE (Institut für Kernenergetik und Energiesysteme) et al. 1989: Externe Kosten der Stromerzeugung, IKE/Temaplan/Ifo-Institut, prepared for VDEW, Stuttgart etc.
LBL (Lawrence Berkeley Lab.) 1990: Comparative Analysis of Monetary Estimates of External Environmental Costs Associated with Combustion of Fossil Fuels, J. Koomey, LBL-28313, Berkeley/CA
Meier, P./Munasinghe, M. (et. al.) 1992: Incorporating Environmental Concern into Power Sector Decision-making: A Case Study of Sri Lanka, The World Bank, Environmental Policy and Research Division, Washington D.C. (draft version)
Naruc (National Association of Regulatory Utility Commissioners) 1990: Proc.Nat. Conference On Environmental Externalities, held at Jackson Hole, WY, Sept. 1-3, 1990
Oecd (Organization for Economic Co-Operation and Development) 1981: The costs and benefits of sulfur oxides control, Paris
Oecd (Organization for Economic Co-Operation and Development) 1985: Environmental Effects of Electricity Generation, Paris
Öko (Öko-Institut) 1989a: Umweltanalyse von Energiesystemen: Gesamt-Emissions-Modell Integrierter Systeme (GEMIS), U.Fritsche/L.Rausch/K.-H.Simon, prepared for the Ministry for Economy and Technology of Hessen, Darmstadt/Kassel
Öko (Öko-Institut) 1989b: Monetäre und nichtmonetäre Konzepte zur Internalisierung von Umweltaspekten im Energiebereich, U. Fritsche/U. Leprich, prepared for the Enquête-Kommission “Vorsorge zum Schutz der Erdatmosphäre”, Darmstadt/Freiburg
Öko (Öko-Institut) 1989c: Energiedienstleistungs-Unternehmen und Least-cost Planning, B.Brohmann/U.Fritsche/U.Leprich, prepared for the Enquête-Kommission “Vorsorge zum Schutz der Erdatmosphäre”, Darmstadt/Freiburg
Öko (Öko-InstitutyGhK (Gesamthochscule Kassel) 1992: Umweltanalyse von Energie-, Transport-und Stoffsystemen: Gesamt-Emissions-Modell Integrierter Systeme (GEMIS) Version 2.0, U.Fritsche et.al., prepared for the Ministry of Environment and Energy of Hessen (Germany), Darmstadt/Berlin/Kassel
Pace (Pace University Center for Environmental Legal Studies) 1990: Environmental Costs of Electricity, Ottinger, R.L. et al., New York/London/Rome
Plaza 1983: Impacts of energy development on wildlife: a preliminary study, EPAD Report #13, National Audubon Society, New York
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1994 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Fritsche, U.R. (1994). Modelling Externalities: Cost-Effectiveness of Reducing Environmental Impacts. In: de Almeida, A.T., Rosenfeld, A.H., Roturier, J., Norgard, J. (eds) Integrated Electricity Resource Planning. NATO ASI Series, vol 261. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1054-9_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1054-9_4
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-4458-5
Online ISBN: 978-94-011-1054-9
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive