Skip to main content

Habitat selection in mosaic landscapes

  • Chapter
Mosaic Landscapes and Ecological Processes

Abstract

Landscape ecology, with its emphasis on spatial patterns and processes, articulates a pressing need to consider spatial heterogeneity and spatial dynamics in studies of population dynamics, species interactions and evolution (e.g. Turner and Gardner, 1991). A parallel perspective argues that predictive landscape ecology must incorporate evolutionary principles developed in the more traditional ecological disciplines (Morris and Brown, 1992). This chapter attempts to meet both objectives by integrating evolutionary theories of habitat selection with an empirical and applied framework for landscape ecology.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Abramsky, Z., Rosenzweig, M. L. and Pinshow, B. (1991) The shape of a gerbil isocline measured using principles of optimal habitat selection. Ecology, 72, 329–40.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Abramsky, Z., Rosenzweig, M. L. and Zubach, A. (1992) The shape of a gerbil isocline: an experimental field study. Oikos, 63, 193–9.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Brown, J. S. and Rosenzweig, M. L. (1986) Habitat selection in slowly regenerating environments. J. Theor. Biol., 123, 151–71.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Capen, E. (ed.) (1981) The Use of Multivariate Statistics in Studies of Wildlife Habitat. USDA Forest Service General Technical Report RM-87.

    Google Scholar 

  • Crowell, K. L. (1983) Islands — insight or artifact? Population dynamics and habitat utilization in insular rodents. Oikos, 41, 442–54.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Danielson, B. J. (1991) Communities in a landscape: the influence of habitat heterogeneity on the interactions between species. Am. Nat., 138, 1105–20.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Danielson, B. J. (1992) Habitat selection, interspecific interactions and landscape composition. Evol. EcoL, 6, 399–411.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dunning, J. B., Danielson, B. J. and Pulliam, H. R. (1992) Ecological processes that affect populations in complex landscapes. Oikos, 65, 169–75.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fagen, R. (1987) A generalized habitat matching rule. Evol. EcoL., 1, 5–10.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fagen, R. (1988) Population effects of habitat change: a quantitative assessment. J. Wildl. Manage., 52, 41–6.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fahrig, L. (1992) Relative importance of spatial and temporal scales in a patchy environment. Theor. Pop. Biol., 41, 300–14.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fox, B. J. and Morris, D. W. (1990) Temporal changes in mammalian communities. Oikos, 59, 289.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fretwell, S. D. (1972) Populations in a Seasonal Environment, Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fretwell, S. D. and Lucas, H. L. Jr (1970) On territoral behavior and other factors influencing habitat distribution in birds. I. Theoretical development. Acta Biotheor., 19, 16–36.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hansson, L. and Henttonen, H. (1988) Rodent dynamics as community processes. Trends Ecol. Evol., 3, 195–200.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hobbs, N. T. and Hanley, T. A. (1990) Habitat evaluation: do use/availability data reflect carrying capacity? J. Wildl. Manage., 54, 515–22.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Holbrook, S. J. (1979) Habitat utilization, competitive interactions, and coexistence of three species of cricetine rodents in east-central Arizona. Ecology, 60, 758–69.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Holt, R. D. (1984) Spatial heterogeneity, indirect interactions, and the coexistence of prey species. Am. Nat., 124, 377–406.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Holt, R. D. (1985) Population dynamics in two-patch environments: some anomalous consequences of an optimal habitat distribution. Theor. Pop. Biol., 28, 181–208.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kacelnik, A., Krebs, J. R. and Bernstein, C. (1992) The ideal free distribution and predator-prey populations. Trends Ecol. Evol., 7, 50–5.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kareiva, R (1990) Population dynamics in spatially complex environments: theory and data. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. London, B, 330, 175–90.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kennedy, M. and Gray, R. D. (1993) Can ecological theory predict the distribution of foraging animals? A critical analysis of experiments on the Ideal Free Distribution. Oikos, 68, 158–66.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Knight, T. W. (1993) Spatial scaling in northern landscapes: habitat selection by small mammals. MSc Thesis, Lakehead University

    Google Scholar 

  • Kolasa, J. and Rollo, C. D. (1991) Introduction: the heterogeneity of heterogeneity: a glossary, in Ecological Heterogeniety, (eds J. Kolasa and S. T. A. Pickett), Springer-Verlag, New York, pp. 1–23.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Kotliar, N. B. and Wiens, J. A. (1990) Multiple scales of patchiness and patch structure: a hierarchical framework for the study of heterogeneity. Oikos, 59, 253–60.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Krebs, J. R. (1971) Territory and breeding density in the great tit, Parus major L. Ecology, 52, 2–22.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Levin, S. A. (1992) The problem of pattern and scale in ecology. Ecology, 73, 1943–67.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lomnkki, A. (1988) Population Ecology of Individuals, Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ.

    Google Scholar 

  • MacArthur, R. H. (1972) Geographical Ecology, Harper and Row, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • MacArthur, R. H. and Levins, R. (1964) Competition, habitat selection, and character displacement in a patchy environment. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA, 51, 1207–10.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Maurer, B. A. (1986) Predicting habitat quality for grassland birds using density-habitat correlations. J. Wildl. Manage., 50 556–66.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Merriam, G., Henein, K. and Stuart-Smith, K. (1991) Landscape dynamics models, in Quantitative Methods in Landscape Ecology (eds M. G. Turner and R. H. Gardner), Springer-Verlag, New York, pp. 399–416.

    Google Scholar 

  • Messier, R, Virgl, J. A. and Marinelli, L. (1990) Density-dependent habitat selection in muskrats: a test of the ideal free distribution model. Oecologia, 84, 380–5.

    Google Scholar 

  • Milinski, M. and Parker, G. A. (1991) Competition for resources, in Behavioural Ecology: An Evolutionary Approach, 3rd edn (eds J. R. Krebs and N. B. Davies), Blackwell, Oxford, pp. 137–68.

    Google Scholar 

  • Morris, D. W. (1984) Patterns and scale of habitat use in two temperatezone small mammal faunas. Can. J. Zool., 62, 1540–7.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Morris, D. W. (1987a) Spatial scale and the cost of density-dependent habitat selection. Evol. Ecol., 1, 379–88.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Morris, D. W. (1987b) Tests of density-dependent habitat selection in a patchy environment. Ecol. Monogr., 57, 269–81.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Morris, D. W. (1987c) Ecological scale and habitat use. Ecology, 68, 362–9.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Morris, D. W. (1988) Habitat-dependent population regulation and community structure. Evol. Ecol., 2, 253–69.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Morris, D. W. (1989a) Density-dependent habitat selection: testing the theory with fitness data. Evol. Ecol., 3, 80–94.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Morris, D. W. (1989b) Habitat-dependent estimates of competitive interaction. Oikos, 55, 111–20.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Morris, D. W. (1989c) The effect of spatial scale on patterns of habitat use: red-backed voles as an empirical model of local abundance for northern mammals, in Patterns in the Structure of Mammalian Communities (eds D. W. Morris, Z. Abramsky, B. J. Fox and M. R. Willig), Special Publications, The Museum, Texas Tech. Univ., Lubbock, pp. 23–32.

    Google Scholar 

  • Morris, D. W. (1990) Temporal variation, habitat selection and community structure. Oikos, 59, 303–12.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Morris, D. W. (1991) Fitness and patch selection by white-footed mice. Am. Nat., 138, 701–16.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Morris, D. W. (1992) Scales and costs of habitat selection in heterogeneous landscapes. Evol. Ecol., 6, 412–32.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Morris, D. W. (1994) Habitat matching: alternatives and implications to populations and communities. Evol. Ecol., 8, 387–406.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Morris, D. W. and Brown, J. S. (1992) The role of habitat selection in landscape ecology Evol. Ecol., 6, 357–9.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Oksanen, T. (1990) Exploitation ecosystems in heterogeneous habitat complexes. Evol. Ecol., 4, 220–34.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Oksanen, T., Oksanen, L. and Gyllenberg, M. (1992) Exploitation ecosystems in heterogeneous habitat complexes II: impact of small-scale heterogeneity on predator-prey dynamics. Evol. Ecol., 6, 383–98.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Oksanen, T., Oksanen, L. and Fretwell, S. D. (1992) Habitat selection and predator-prey dynamics. Trends Ecol. Evol., 7, 313.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pimm, S. L. and Rosenzweig, M. L. (1981) Competitors and habitat use. Oikos, 37, 1–6.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pulliam, H. R. (1988) Sources, sinks, and population regulation. Am. Nat., 132, 652–61.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pulliam, H. R. and Caraco, T. (1984) Living in groups: is there an optimal group size? in Behavioural Ecology: An Evolutionary Approach, 2nd edn (eds J. R. Krebs and N. B. Davies), Blackwell, Oxford, pp. 122–47.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pulliam, H. R. and Danielson, B. J. (1991) Sources, sinks, and habitat selection: a landscape perspective on population dynamics. Am. Nat., 137S, 50–66.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rosenzweig, M. L. (1974) On the evolution of habitat selection. Proceedings of the First International Congress of Ecology, pp. 401–4.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosenzweig, M. L. (1979) Optimal habitat selection in two-species competitive systems. Fortschr. Zool., 25, 283–93.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosenzweig, M. L. (1981) A theory of habitat selection. Ecology, 62, 327–35.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rosenzweig. M. L. (1985) Some theoretical aspects of habitat selection, in Habitat Selection in Birds (ed. M. L. Cody), Academic Press, Orlando, pp. 517–40.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosenzweig, M. L. (1987) Community organization from the point of view of habitat selectors, in Organization of Communities (eds J. H. R. Gee and P. S. Giller), Blackwell, Oxford, pp. 469–90.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosenzweig, M. L. (1989) Habitat selection, community organization and small mammal studies, in Patterns in the Structure of Mammalian Communities (eds D. W. Morris, Z. Abramsky, B. J. Fox and M. R. Willig), Special Publications, The Museum, Texas Tech. Univ., Lubbock, pp. 5–21.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosenzweig, M. L. (1991) Habitat selection and population interactions: the search for mechanism, Am. Nat., 137S, 5–28.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rossi, R. E., Mulla, D. J., Journel, A. G. and Franz, E. H. (1992) Geostatistical tools for modelling and interpreting ecological spatial dependence. Ecol. Monogr., 62, 277–314.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sutherland, W. J. (1983) Aggregation and the ‘ideal free’ distribution. J. Anim. EcoL., 52, 821–8.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Turner, M. G. and Gardner, R. H. (1991) Quantitative methods in landscape ecology: an introduction, in Quantitative Methods in Landscape Ecology (eds M. G. Turner and R. H. Gardner), Springer-Verlag, New York, pp. 3–14.

    Google Scholar 

  • Turner, M. G., O’Neill, R. V., Conley, W. et al., (1991) Pattern and scale: statistics for landscape ecology, in Quantitative Methods in Landscape Ecology (eds M. G. Turner and R. H. Gardner), Springer-Verlag, New York, pp. 17–49.

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Home, B. (1983) Density as a misleading indicator of habitat quality. J. Wildl. Manage., 47, 893–901.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Van Home, B. (1986) Summary: when habitats fail as predictors — the researcher’s viewpoint, in Wildlife 2000: Modelling Habitat Relations of Terrestrial Vertebrates (eds J. Verner, M. I. Morrison and C. J. Ralph), University of Wisconsin Press, Madison, pp. 257–8.

    Google Scholar 

  • Verner, J., Morrison, M. L. and Ralph, C. J. (1986) Wildlife 2000: Modelling Habitat Relationships of Terrestrial Vertebrates, University of Wisconsin Press, Madison.

    Google Scholar 

  • Whitham, T. G. (1978) Habitat selection by Pemphigus aphids in response to resource limitation and competition. Ecology, 59, 1164–76.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Whitham, T. G. (1980) The theory of habitat selection: examined and extended using Pemphigus aphids. Am. Nat., 115, 449–66.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wiens, J. A. (1989) The Ecology of Bird Communities I: Foundations and Patterns, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.

    Book  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1995 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Morris, D.W. (1995). Habitat selection in mosaic landscapes. In: Hansson, L., Fahrig, L., Merriam, G. (eds) Mosaic Landscapes and Ecological Processes. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0717-4_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0717-4_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-4309-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-011-0717-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics