Abstract
While the term rhizoplane has been adopted for the plant root surface [8], the root environment represents a plant-soil-microbial continuum [40]. That is, microbial communities are found to transect the root, from the soil under the influence of the root (rhizosphere) through to the cortical tissue. The root surface is a rapidly changing substrate, particularly during the first 10 days following emergence of the radicle from the seed [13]. Root habitats are characterized by environmental gradients, including reduced oxygen tensions, elevated CO2 levels as a result of plant and microbial respiration, pH differences and negative water potentials caused by evaporation at the leaf surface and subsequent transpiration.
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Bramwell, P.A., Barallon, R.V., Rogers, H.J., Bailey, M.J. (1995). Extraction and PCR amplification of DNA from the rhizoplane. In: Akkermans, A.D.L., Van Elsas, J.D., De Bruijn, F.J. (eds) Molecular Microbial Ecology Manual. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0351-0_9
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