Abstract
Simulation modelling of the effects of cyst nematodes on potato crop growth is still in its infancy. The first attempts to simulate nematode population dynamics together with host growth were done in the 1970s. For many years the models focussed on the rate of growth of the nematode population, while using oversimplified, descriptive functions for host growth and its response to nematodes. Further development was hampered by lack of information on the physiological damage mechanisms involved.
However, recent years have witnessed the development of sophisticated combination models that treat both pest and host in a more realistic manner. It is becoming increasingly clear that cyst nematodes affect both the carbon and nutrient metabolism of their host. Possible ways to incorporate the various damage mechanisms into simulation models are discussed.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Barker K R, Noe J P (1987) Establishing and using threshold population levels. Pages 75–81 in Veech J A, Dickson D W (Eds.) Vistas on Nematology. Society of Nematologists, Hyattsville, USA.
Bird G W, Tummala R L, Gage S H (1985) The role of systems science and data management in nematology. Pages 160–173 in Barker K R, Carter C C, Sasser J N (Eds.) An Advanced Treatise on Meloidogyne ,Vol. II: Methodology. North Carolina State University Graphics, Raleigh, NC, USA.
Boote K J, Batchelor W D, Jones J W, Pinnschmidt H, Bourgeois G (1993) Pest damage relations at the field level. Pages 277–296 in Penning de Vries F W T, Teng P, Metselaar K (Eds.) Systems Approaches for Agricultural Development. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands.
Boote K J, Jones J W, Mishoe J W, Berger R D (1983) Coupling pests to crop growth simulators to predict yield reductions. Phytopathology 73:1581–1587.
Caswell E P, MacGuidwin A E, Milne K, Nelsen C E, Thomason I J, Bird G W (1986) A simulation model of Heterodera schachtii infecting Beta vulgaris. Journal of Nematology 18:512–519.
Den Toom A L (1990) Simulation of the host/parasite system Lolium perenne/Tylenchorynchus 194 M. van Oijen, F.J. de Ruijter and R.J.F. van Haren dubius. 2. The effect of T. dubius on L. perenne. Netherlands Journal of Plant Pathology 96:211–225.
Elston D A, Phillips M S, Trudgill D L (1991) The relationship between initial population density of potato cyst nematode Globodera pallida and the yield of partially resistant potatoes. Revue de Nématologie 14:213–219.
Ferris H (1976) Development of a computer simulation model for a plant-nematode system. Journal of Nematology 8:255–263.
Ferris H (1978) Modification of a computer simulation model for a plant-nematode system. Journal of Nematology 10:198–201.
Freckman D W (Ed.) (1982) Nematodes in Soil Ecosystems. University of Texas Press, Austin, TX, The Netherlands.
Haverkort A J, Trudgill D L (1995) Crop physiological responses to infection by potato cyst nematodes (Globodera spp.). Pages 167–184 in Haverkort A J, MacKerron D K L (Eds.) Potato Ecology and Modelling of Crops under Conditions Limiting Growth. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands.
Jones F G W, Kempton R A, Perry J N (1978) Computer simulation and population models for cyst-nematodes (Heteroderidae: Nematodä). Nematropica 8:36–55.
Jones F G W, Perry J N (1978) Modelling populations of cyst-nematodes (Heteroderidae: Nematoda). Journal of Applied Ecology 15:349–371.
Jones F G W, Kempton R A (1980) Forecasting crop damage by nematodes: Nematode population dynamics. EPPO Bulletin 10:169–180.
McSorley R, Ferris J M, Ferris V R (1982) Model synthesis and validation: primary consumers. Pages 141–156 in Freckman D W (Ed.) Nematodes in Soil Ecosystems. University of Texas Press, Austin, TX, USA.
Monteith J L (1977) Climate and the efficiency of crop production in Britain. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, Series B, 281:277–294.
Schans J (1991) Reduction of leaf photosynthesis and transpiration rates of potato plants by second-stage juveniles of Globodera pallida. Plant, Cell and Environment 14:707–712.
Schans J (1993) Population Dynamics of Potato Cyst Nematodes and Associated Damage to Potato. Ph.D. Thesis, Agricultural University Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Schmidt K (1992) Zeitdiskrete Modelle zur Vorhersage der Populationsdynamik des Rübenzystennematoden Heterodera schachtii (Schmidt) in Abhängigkeit von der Fruchtfolge und des Temperaturmusters. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Bonn, Germany.
Spitters C J T, Schapendonk A H C M (1990) Evaluation of breeding strategies for drought tolerance in potato by means of crop growth simulation. Plant and Soil 123:193–203.
Trudgill D L (1980) Effect of Globodera rostochiensis and fertilisers on the mineral nutrient content and yield of potato plants. Nematologica 26:243–254.
Trudgill D L (1986) Yield losses caused by potato cyst nematodes: a review of the current position in Britain and prospects for improvements. Annals of Applied Biology 108:181–198.
Trudgill D L, Marshall B, Phillips M (1990) A field study of the relationship between pre-planting density of Globodera pallida and the growth and yield of two potato cultivars of differing tolerance. Annals of Applied Biology 117:107–118.
Van Haren R J F, Hendrikx E M L, Atkinson H J (1994) Growth curve analysis of sedentary plant parasitic nematodes in relation to plant resistance and tolerance. Pages 172–184 in Grasman J, Van Straten G (Eds.) Predictability and Nonlinear Modelling in Natural Sciences and Economics. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands.
Van Keulen H, Penning de Vries F W T, Drees E M (1982) A summary model for crop growth. Pages 87–97 in Penning de Vries F W T, Van Laar H H (Eds.) Simulation of Plant Growth and Crop Production. Simulation Monograph. Pudoc, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Van Oijen M, De Ruijter F J, Ammerlaan F H M (1993) Simulation of root growth reduction following compaction of nematode infested soil. Pages 135–136 in European Association for Potato Research, Abstracts 12th Triennial Conference, Paris, France.
Van Oijen M, De Ruijter F J, Van Haren R J F (1995a) Responses of field-grown potato cultivars to cyst nematodes at three levels of soil compaction. I. Leaf area dynamics, photosynthesis and crop growth (Submitted).
Van Oijen M, De Ruijter F J, Van Haren R J F (1995b) Responses of field-grown potato cultivars to cyst nematodes at three levels of soil compaction. II. Root length dynamics and nutrient uptake (Submitted).
Wallace H R (1987) Effects of nematode parasites on photosynthesis. Pages 253–259 in Veech J A, Dickson D W (Eds.) Vistas on Nematology. Society of Nematologists, Hyattsville, USA.
Ward S A, Rabbinge R, Den Ouden H (1985) Construction and preliminary evaluation of a simulation model of the population dynamics of the potato cyst-nematode Globodera pallida. Netherlands Journal of Plant Pathology 91:27–44.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1995 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Van Oijen, M., De Ruijter, F.J., Van Haren, R.J.F. (1995). Modelling the interaction between potato crops and cyst nematodes. In: Haverkort, A.J., MacKerron, D.K.L. (eds) Potato Ecology And modelling of crops under conditions limiting growth. Current Issues in Production Ecology, vol 3. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0051-9_12
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0051-9_12
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-4028-0
Online ISBN: 978-94-011-0051-9
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive