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Experimental specific immunotherapy

  • Chapter
Immunological Aspects of Cancer

Abstract

Specific cancer immunotherapy continues to excite the imagination of investigators with its promise of cure. However, the message coming from most trials that the tumour burden capable of destruction by the immune system is not large carries the implication that immunotherapy will find its place as an adjunct to other therapeutic modalities. Impetus for exploring combined modalities which include immunotherapy comes from the observation that immunological kill of cancer cells does not suffer from the theoretical limitation of first order kinetics as do radiation and chemotherapy. The expectation of successful immunotherapy rests on several important demonstrations. (1) Antigens are commonly observed in tumours which are not present in normal adult tissue. (2) The host is often capable of an immune response against its malignant neoplasm. (3) Immune competence of the host is related, albeit imperfectly, to prognosis. (4) Immunological resistance to tumour growth can be effected.

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Prager, M.D. (1978). Experimental specific immunotherapy. In: Castro, J.E. (eds) Immunological Aspects of Cancer. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-9418-4_13

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