Abstract
It is easy to read about computers “sending messages” or “giving orders” without really knowing what this really means. One of the goals of this paper will be to remedy this by giving the reader a background in the kinds of representations that computer programs have and what they do with them. There is, however, a larger reason for looking at program “conversations”: programs can give us a special window on what it means to communicate, a model against which we can compare our own communication, since, unlike people, programs can be examined as closely as we like and dissected and modified for experiments.
This paper was written while the author was a graduate student at the Artificial Intelligence Laboratory of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Support for the laboratory’s artificial intelligence research is provided in part by the Advanced Research Projects Agency of the Department of Defence under Office of Naval Research contract N00014-75-C-0643.
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Notes
Erman, Hayes-Roth, Lesser, and Reddy, ‘The Hearsay-II Speech-Understanding System: Integrating Knowledge to Resolve Uncertainty’, Computing Surveys 12, No. 2, 1980.
For example, Stefik, M., ‘Planning with Constraints’, Ph.D. Thesis, Stanford University, 1980 or Balzer, Erman, and Williams ‘Hearsay-Ill: a domain-independent base for knowledge-based problem solving’, Tech. Rep. USC/Information Sciences Institute, Santa Monica, California, June 1977.
See Hewitt and Smith ‘Towards a Programming Apprentice’, IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering SE-1, No. 1,1975, for an elaboration on this and related notions.
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© 1984 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
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McDonald, D.D. (1984). Conversations between Programs. In: Vaina, L., Hintikka, J. (eds) Cognitive Constraints on Communication. Synthese Language Library, vol 18. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-9188-6_22
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-9188-6_22
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
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