Abstract
There has been a number of review articles dealing with the subject covered by the title of this paper, for example Banks (1966), Dalgarno (1969) and Takayanagi and Itikawa (1970). Electron collisions and energy transfer in our ionosphere has been of great interest for many years, particularly in view of the cross-modulation phenomenon used in ionospheric research as a diagnostic tool for probing electron density, collision frequency and the energy loss coefficient (G-factor). A summary of all the work that has been done in this field up to 1969 has been given by Fejer (1969). Whereas the earlier cross-modulation experiments were mainly aimed at perturbing the ionosphere by moderately increasing the electron temperature the interest in recent years has shifted towards making substantial changes of the ionosphere by exposing it to the radiation from high power ground based transmitters.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Banks, P. 1966, Planet. Space Sci, 14, 1085. Dalgarno, A. 1969, Can. J. Chem, 47, 1723.
Dalgarno, A., Moffett, R.J. 1962, Planet. Space Sci, 439.
Dean, A.G., Smith, D. 1975, Atmos. Terr. Phys, 37, 1419.
Engelhardt, A.G., Phelps, A.V., Risk, C.G. 1964, Phys. Rev, 135, A 1566.
Fejer, J.A. 1970, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys, 32, 597.
Formato, D., Gilardini, A. 1962, Proc. Vth Interntl. Conf. on Ionization Phenomena in Gases, North-Holland Publishing Co., Amsterdam.
Geltman, S., Takayanagi, K. 1966, Phys. Rev, 143, 25.
Gilardini, A. 1972, p. 89 and 397 in Low Energy Electron Collisions in Gases. John Wiley & Sons, New York.
Hagenbuch, K.M. 1973, J. Geophys. Res, 78, 8345.
Hake, R.D. Jr., Phelps, A.V. 1967, Phys. Rev, 158, 70.
Holway, L.H. Jr., Meltz, G. 1973, J. Geophys. Res, 78, 8402.
Itikawa, Y. 1971, Planet. Space Sci, 19, 993.
Itikawa, Y. 1973, Phys. Fluids, 16, 831.
Massey, H.S.W. 1969, p. 787 in Electron Collisions with Molecules-Photoionization. Oxford at the Clarendon Press.
Meltz, G., Perkins, F.W. 1974, Radio Science, 9, 885.
Mentzoni, M.H. 1965, Radio Science, 690, 213.
Mentzoni, M.H., 1968, J. Geophys. Res., 73, 4444.
Mentzoni, M.H., Row, R.V. 1963, Phys. Rev, 130, 2312.
Mentzoni, M.H., Narasinga Rao, K.V. 1965, Phys. Rev. Letters. 14, 779.
Rao, K.V., Goldstein, L. 1963, p. 63 in Proc. Vlth Interntl. Conf. on Ionization Phenomena in Gases, (Ed. P. Hubert) S.E.R.M.A., Paris, 1964, Vol. 3.
Showen, R.L. 1972, J. Geophys, 77, 1923.
Smith, R.A., Loch, R.G., Setty, G.S.G.K., Coyne, T.N.R., Barratt, P.H., Orasad, B.S.N. 1967, In Proc. PR TE Conf. on Ground-Based Radio Wave Propagation Studies of the Lower Ionosphere.
Takayanagi, K., Itikawa, Y. 1970, Space Sci. Rev, 11, 380.
Thrane, E.V. 1966, Experimental studies of the structure of the ionospheric D-region, NDRE Rep. 54, Kjeller, Norway.
Veatch, G.E., Verdeyen, J.T., Cahn, J.H. 1966, Bull. Am. Phys. Soc., Ser. II, 11, 496.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1977 D. Reidel Publishing Company, Dordrecht, Holland
About this paper
Cite this paper
Mentzoni, M. (1977). Thermal Electron Collisions and Energy Transfer in Atmospheric Gases. In: Grandal, B., Holtet, J.A. (eds) Dynamical and Chemical Coupling Between the Neutral and Ionized Atmosphere. NATO Advanced Study Institutes Series, vol 35. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-1262-1_15
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-1262-1_15
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-1264-5
Online ISBN: 978-94-010-1262-1
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive