Skip to main content

Theories on Origins of Life between 1860 and 1900

The spontaneous generation controversy years post Darwin and Pasteur’s works

  • Conference paper
First Steps in the Origin of Life in the Universe

Abstract

During the second part of the XIXth century, the spontaneous generation controversy was at its height. Louis Pasteur (1822–1895) concluded from his experiments that the appearance of microorganisms was produced not by spontaneous generation but rather by germs present in the atmosphere (Pasteur, 1860). However the French coup de grâce of Pasteur did not completely kill the doctrine of spontaneous generation, which continued to be debated as far as 1900. In particular, this new theory didn’t solve the problem of the origin of the first living organisms, within the context of the theory of transformism and biological evolution. If life has always derived from living organisms, where did primitive life come from ?

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Bastian H.C. (1871) The modes of Origin of Lowest Organisms, London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Farley J. (1977) The spontaneous generation controversy from Descartes to Oparin, The John Hopkins University Press, Baltimore and London, pp. 108–109.

    Google Scholar 

  • Girard J. (1874) Les Explorations sous-marines, Paris, p.89.

    Google Scholar 

  • Haeckel E. (1874) Histoirede la création des êtres organisés d’après les lois naturelles, Reinswald, Paris, p. 303.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kamminga H. (1980) Studies in the history of ideas on the origin of life from 1860, thesis of the University of London, Chelsea College (History and Philosophy of Science), p. 55.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pasteur L (1860) Expériences relatives aux générations dites spontanées, C.R. Acad. Sci., 50, pp.303–307.

    Google Scholar 

  • Raulin-Cerceau F., Maurel M.C. and Schneider J. (1998) Impacts of Darwin’s Theory on « Origins of Life » and « Extraterrestrial Life » debates, in Chela-Flores J. and Raulin F. (eds.), Exobiology: Matter, Energy, and Information in the Origin and Evolution of Life in the Universe, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, pp. 175–180.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Tirard S. (1996) Les travaux sur l’origine de la vie de la fin du XIXème siècle jusqu’aux années 1970, thèse de l’Université Paris VII (Epistémologie et histoire des sciences), Paris, p. 82.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2001 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this paper

Cite this paper

Raulin-Cerceau, F. (2001). Theories on Origins of Life between 1860 and 1900. In: Chela-Flores, J., Owen, T., Raulin, F. (eds) First Steps in the Origin of Life in the Universe. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-1017-7_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-1017-7_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-3883-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-010-1017-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics