Abstract
We discuss two instances of anisotropic ordered quantum phases within QCD at finite baryon densities: (1) Fermionic deconfined three-color QCD matter with a spin one quark-quark Cooper pair condensate can exhibit distinct quantum i.e. low-temperature (T) behaviors on macroscopic scales which bona fide can be observed in neutron stars. (2) Bosonic confined two-color QCD matter with a Bose-Einstein condensate of spin-one baryons can exhibit distinct quantum i.e. low-T behaviors on macroscopic scales which can bona fide be observed in numerical lattice experiments.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Gross, D.J., and Wilczek, F. (1973) Ultraviolet behavior of nonabelian gauge theories, Phys. Rev. Lett., 30, pp. 1343–1346; Politzer, H.D. (1973) Reliable perturbative results for strong interactions?, Phys. Rev. Lett., 30, pp. 1346-1349
Nielsen, N.K. (1981) Asymptotic freedom as a spin effect, Am. J. Phys., 49, pp. 1171–1178; Hughes, R.J. (1981) More comments on asymptotic freedom, Nucl. Phys., B 186, pp. 376-412
Rajagopal, K. and Wilczek, F. (2001) The condensed matter physics of QCD, in Shifman, M. (ed.), B.L. Ioffe Festschrift, At the Frontier of Particle Physics/ Handbook of QCD, vol. 3, World Scientific, Singapore, pp.2061–2151
Buballa, M. (2002) Color superconductivity in two-and three-flavor systems at moderate densities, e-Print archive, hep-ph/0205027, these proceedings
Alford, M., Rajagopal, K., and Wilczek, F. (1998) QCD at finite baryon density: Nucléon droplets and color superconductivity, Phys. Lett., B 422, pp. 247–256
Buballa, M., Hošek, J., and Oertel, M. (2002) Anisotropie admixture in color-superconducting quark matter, e-Print archive, hep-ph/0204274
Leggett, A. J. (1975) A theoretical description of the new phases of liquid 3He, Rev. Mod. Phys., 47, pp. 331–414
Nielsen, H., and Chanda, S. (1976) On how to count Goldstone bosons, Nucl. Phys., B 105, pp. 445–463; Leutwyler, H. (1994) Nonrelativistic effective Lagrangians, Phys. Rev., D 49, pp. 3033-3043; Schäfer, T., Son, D.T., Stephanov, M.A., Toublan, D., and Verbarschoot, J.J. (2001) Kaon condensation and Goldstone's theorem, Phys. Lett., B 522, pp. 67-75; Sannino, F., and Schäfer, W. (2002) Relativistic massive vector condensation, Phys. Lett., B 527, pp. 142-148
Ho, T.-L. (1998) Spinor Bose Condensates in optical traps, Phys. Rev. Lett., 81, pp. 742–745; Ohmi, T., and Machida, K. (1998) Bose-Einstein condensation with internal degrees of freedom in alkali atom gases, e-Print archive, cond-mat/9803160
Miransky, V.A., and Shovkovy, I.A. (2002) Spontaneous symmetry breaking with abnormal number of Nambu-Goldstone bosons and kaon condensate, Phys. Rev. Lett., 88, pp. 111601–111604
Lenaghan, J.T., Sannino, F, and Splittorf, K. (2002) The superfluid and conformai phase transitions of two-color QCD, Phys.Rev., D 65, pp. 054002–054016; Sannino, F., and Schafer, W. (2002) Vector condensation at large chemical potential, e-Print archive, hep-ph/0204353
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2002 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
HOšek, J. (2002). Anisotropic QCD Superfluids. In: Greensite, J., Olejník, Š. (eds) Confinement, Topology, and Other Non-Perturbative Aspects of QCD. NATO Science Series, vol 83. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0502-9_24
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0502-9_24
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-0874-0
Online ISBN: 978-94-010-0502-9
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive