Abstract
Some past tsunamis in various regions of Canada have been reviewed. These tsunamis have occurred from a variety of sources: under-ocean earthquakes, sub-marine landslides and human-made inadvertent large chemical explosions. Resonance amplification of the tsunami has been identified as important in the Alberni Inlet on the Vancouver Island, British Columbia, and also in the Burin Inlet in Newfoundland. The results of the various numerical models for tsunami generation, propagation onto the shelf, and into the coastal inlets that formed the scientific basis for the British Columbia tsunami warning system have been briefly discussed.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Greenberg, D.A., Murty, T.S., and Ruffman, A. (1993). A Numerical Model for the Tsunami in Halifax Harbour due to the Explosion in December 1971. Marineodesy, 16:153–167.
Greenberg, D.A., Murty, T.S., and Ruffman, A. (1994). Modeling the Tsunami From the 1917 Halifax Harbor Explosion, Science of Tsunami Hazards, Vol. 11, No. 2, 67–80.
Ruffman, A, Greenberg, D.A., and Murty, T.S. (1995). The Tsunami from the Explosion in Halifax Harbour, Ground Zero, pp. 327–344, Edited by A. Ruffman And C.D. Howell, Nimbus Publishing Ltd. Halifax.
Johnstone, J.H. L. 1930. The Acadian-Newfoundland earthquake of November 18, 1929. Proc. Trans. N.S. Inst. Sci. Halifax, N.S. 17:223–237.
Gregory, J.W. 1929. The earthquake south of Newfoundland, and submarine canyons. Nature 124: 945–946.
McIntosh, D.S. 1930. The Acadian-Newfoundland earthquake. Proc. Trans. N.S. Inst. Sci. 17:213:222.
Murty, T.S. (1977). Seismic Sea Waves-Tsunamis, Bulletin No. 198, Fisheries Research Board of Canada, Ottawa, 337p.
Murty, T.S., and Wigen, S.O. 1976. Tsunami behavior on the Atlantic coast of Canada, and some similarities to the Peru coast. Proc. IUGG Symp. tsunamis, and tsunami Res. Jan. 29-Feb. 1, 1974. Wellington, N.Z., R. Soc. N.Z. Bull. 15:51–60.
Bucher, W.H. 1940. Submarine Valleys, and Related Geologic Problems of the North Atlantic. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 51:489–512.
Heezen, B.C., and Ewing, M. 1952. Turbidity currents, and submarine slumps, and the 1929 Grand Banks earthquake. Am. J. Sci. 250: 849–873.
Murty, T.S. (1979). Submarine Slide-Generated Water Waves in Kitimat Inlet, J. of British Columbia, Phys. Res., Vol. 84, No. C12, 7777–7779.
Casagrande, L. (1977). Kitimat Arm B.C. Slide of April 27, 1975. Unpubl. manuscript. Casagrande Consultants, 40 Massachusetts Avenue, Arlington, Mass. 30 pp., and Appendices.
Brown, W.E. (1975). Underwater Subsidence at Kitimat: Sunday 27 April, 1975 (Unpubl. man., Institute of Ocean Sciences, Patricia Bay, Fisheries, and Environment Canada, Sidney, B.C. 8 pp.
Miloh, T, and H.L. Strein (1978). Tsunami effects at coastal sites due to offshore faulting, tectonophysics, vol. 46, 347–356.
Dunbar, D.S., LeBlond, P.H., and Murty, T.S. (1989a). Evaluation of Tsunami Amplitudes for Pacific Coast of Canada, Progress in Oceanography, Vol. 26, 115–177.
Dunbar, D.S., LeBlond, P.H., and Murty, T.S. (1989b). Maximum Tsunami Amplitudes, and Associated Currents on the Coast of British Columbia, Science of Tsunami Hazards, Vol. 7, No. 1, 3–44.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2003 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Murty, T. (2003). A Review of Some Tsunamis in Canada. In: Yalçiner, A.C., Pelinovsky, E.N., Okal, E., Synolakis, C.E. (eds) Submarine Landslides and Tsunamis. NATO Science Series, vol 21. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0205-9_18
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0205-9_18
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-1349-2
Online ISBN: 978-94-010-0205-9
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive