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Shear-Strength Signatures of Mass Movements, Continental Slope of Campos Basin, Brazil

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Part of the book series: Advances in Natural and Technological Hazards Research ((NTHR,volume 19))

Abstract

Downhole shear-strength profiles, obtained from cone-penetrometer and lab tests were tied to sedimentary facies from adjacent continuous cores. The geotechnical response of mass-transport deposits was investigated. In the Campos Basin, sediments have evacuated from the upper continental slope and have accumulated as folded deposits on the middle slope. Sediment removal is recognised by an abrupt step-like change in shear-strength at the level of the unconformity. The folded deposits are characterised by a belly-shaped increase in shear-strength coinciding with a zone of intense lamination within the deposit, induced by internal shearing and fluid loss (strain hardening). In contrast, highly disintegrated muddy debris-flow deposits are indistinguishable, in terms of shear-strength, from normal hemipelagic slope sediments.

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© 2003 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

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Kowsmann, R.O., Da Costa, A.M., Amaral, C.S. (2003). Shear-Strength Signatures of Mass Movements, Continental Slope of Campos Basin, Brazil. In: Locat, J., Mienert, J., Boisvert, L. (eds) Submarine Mass Movements and Their Consequences. Advances in Natural and Technological Hazards Research, vol 19. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0093-2_27

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0093-2_27

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-3973-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-010-0093-2

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