Skip to main content

Tissue Mast Cells in Crohn’s Disease and Ulcerative Colitis

  • Chapter
  • 17 Accesses

Part of the book series: Developments in Gastroenterology ((DIGA,volume 1))

Abstract

The possible role of mast cells in mediating the tissue lesions of Crohn’s disease [CD] and ulcerative colitis [UC] has been considered by numerous investigators over the last two decades (1–12). That view is fostered by more recent knowledge of the cell biology of the mast cell, e.g., observations that a] its surface contains receptors having a high affinity for the Fc portion of IgE, b] the interaction of the Fab portion of the bound IgE with certain multivalent antigens triggers mast-cell degranulation, and c] the resulting release of chemical mediators directly influences immediate hypersensitivity, tissue repair, and adjacent cellular elements.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. McGovern VJ, Archer GT. (1957) The pathogenesis of ulcerative colitis. Australas Ann.Med 6:68–74

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Kraft SC, Kirsner JB. (1960) Mast cells and the gastrointestinal tract: a review. Gastroenterology 39:764–770

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. McAuley RL, Sommers SC. (1961) Mast cells in nonspecific ulcerative colitis. Am.J.Dig.Dis. 6:233–236

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Hiatt RB, Katz L. (1962) Mast cells in inflammatory conditions of the gastrointestinal tract. Am.J.Gastroenterol. 37:541–545

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Bercovitz ZT, Sommers SC. (1966) Altered inflammatory reaction in nonspecific ulcerative colitis. Arch.Intern. Med. 117:504–510

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Ranlov P, Nielsen MH, Wanstrup J. (1972) Ultrastructure of the ileum in Crohn’s disease: immune lesions and mastocytosis. Scand.J.Gastroenterol. 7:471–476

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Rao SN. (1973) Mast cells as a component of the granuloma in Crohn’s disease. J.Pathol. 109:79–82

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Lloyd G, Green FHY, Fox H, Mani V, Turnberg LA. (1975) Mast cells and immunoglobulin E in inflammatory bowel disease. Gut 16:861–866

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Korelitz BI, and Sommers SC. (1976) Responses to drug therapy in ulcerative colitis: evaluation by rectal biopsy and mucosal cell counts. Am.J.Dig.Dis 21:441–447

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Kubo K. (1976) A clinico-pathological study of ulcerative colitis. J.Wakayama.Med.Soc 27:227–244

    Google Scholar 

  11. Dvorak AM, Monahan RA, Osage JE, Dickersin GR. (1978) Mast cell degranulation in Crohn’s disease. Lancet 1:498

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Piovatnetti Y, Kocoshis SA, Sheahan DG, Gryboski JD. (1978) Effects of cromolyn on inflammatory bowel disease. Pediatr.Res. 12:440

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Gelzayd EA, Kraft SC, Kirsner JB. (1968) The distribution of immunoglobulins in human rectal mucosa. I. Normal control subjects. Gastroenterology 54:334–340

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Kraft SC. (1979) Inflammatory bowel disease [ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease]. In: Immunology of the gastrointestinal tract, Ed. Asquith P. Edinburgh, Churchill Livingstone, pp 95–128

    Google Scholar 

  15. O’Donoghue DP, Kumar P. (1979) Rectal IgE cells in inflammatory bowel disease. Gut 20:149–153

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Heatley RV, Rhodes J, Calcraft BJ, Whitehead RH, Fifield R, Newcombe RG. (1975) Immunoglobulin E in rectal mucosa of patients with proctitis. Lancet 2:1010–1012

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Heatley RV, Calcraft BJ, Rhodes J, Owen E, Evans BK. (1975) Disodium cromoglycate in the treatment of chronic proctitis. Gut 16:559–563

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Mani V, Lloyd G, Green FHY, Fox H, Turnberg LA. (1976) Treatment of ulcerative colitis with oral disodium cromoglycate: a double-blind controlled trial. Lancet 1:439–441

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Dronfield MW, Langman MJS. (1977) Controlled comparison of sodium cromoglycate and sulphasalazine in the maintenance of remission in ulcerative colitis. Gut 18:A973

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Davies PS, Rhodes J, Counsell B, Heatley RV, Newcombe RG. (1979) A nitroindanedione mast cell stabiliser in the treatment of ulcerative colitis: a controlled trial. Clin. Allergy 9:373–376

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1981 Martinus Nijhoff Publishers bv, The Hague

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Matsueda, K., Rimpila, J.J., Ford, H.E., Levin, B., Kraft, S.C. (1981). Tissue Mast Cells in Crohn’s Disease and Ulcerative Colitis. In: Peña, A.S., Weterman, I.T., Booth, C.C., Strober, W. (eds) Recent Advances in Crohn’s Disease. Developments in Gastroenterology, vol 1. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-8273-4_24

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-8273-4_24

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-009-8275-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-8273-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics