Abstract
Strain gages have been used by many researchers to measure bone strain in animals during gait (Evans, 1953; Lanyon and Smith, 1969, 1970; Lanyon 1973; Barnes and Pinder, 1974; Cochran, 1974; Turner et al. 1975; Rybicki et al. 1977; Carter et al. 1980). Sumner-Smith et al. (1977) reported the use of a telemetry system to record information from a strain gage rosette attached to the horse metacarpal. The telemetry system allows strain measurements to be taken at various levels of exercise without introducing gait constraints. In this paper, intracortical strain distributions have been calculated for the midshaft canine radius from telemetered and hard-wired in vivo strain gage information.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Barnes, G.R.G. and Pinder, D.N. (1974) In vivo tendon tension and bone strain measurement and correlation. J. Biomechanics 7,35–42.
Carter, D.R., Smith, D.J., Spengler, D.M., Daly, C.H. and Frankel, V.H. (1980) Measurement and analysis of in In vivo bone strains on the canine radius and ulna. J. Biomechanics 13, 27–38.
Cochran, G.V.B. (1974) A method of direct recording of electromechanical data from skeletal bone in living animals. J. Biomechanics 7, 563–565.
Evans, F.G. (1953) Methods of studying the biomechanical significance of bone form. Am. J. Phys. Anthrop. 11, 413–435.
Lanyon, L.E. (1973) Analysis of surface bone strain in the calcaneus of sheep during normal locomotion. J. Biomechanics 6, 41–49.
Lanyon, L.E., and Smith, R.N. (1969) Measurements of bone strain in the walking animal. Res. Vet. Sci. 10, 93–94.
Lanyon, L.E., and Smith, R.N. (1970) Bone strain in the tibia during normal quadrupedal locomotion. Acta Orthop. Scand., 41, 238–248.
Rybicki, E.F., Mills, E.J., Turner, A.S. and Simonen, F.A. (1977) In vivo and analytical studies of forces and moments in equine long bones. J. Biomechanics 10, 701–705.
Sumner-Smith, G., Bell, M., Manley, P., Caddell, E., and Hoare, J. (1977) Telemetric measurements of strain in the metacarpus of the horse: a pilot study. Am. J. Vet. Res. 38, 1675–1677.
Turner, A.S., Mills, E.J., and Gabel, A.A. (1975) In vivo measurement of bone strain in the horse. Am. J. Vet. Res. 36, 1573–1579.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1982 Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, The Hague, Boston, London
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Caler, W.E., Carter, D.R., Vasu, R., McCarthy, J.C., Harris, W.H. (1982). In Vivo Intracortical Loading Histories Calculated from Bone Strain Telemetry. In: Huiskes, R., van Campen, D.H., de Wijn, J.R. (eds) Biomechanics: Principles and Applications. Developments in Biomechanics, vol 1. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-7678-8_25
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-7678-8_25
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-009-7680-1
Online ISBN: 978-94-009-7678-8
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive