Abstract
Contrast echocardiography has become a well-established adjunct to the M-mode [1] and two-dimensional [2, 3] echocardiographic examinations. This statement is even more true when applied to congenital heart disease. In these situations, the echocardiographic anatomy and contrast echocardiographic blood-flow patterns are often such sensitive indicators and so diagnostic that the specific defect can be readily and confidently appreciated at the bedside [3, 4]. It can be stated that the more complex the defect, the more likely is the existence of lesion-specific echocardiographic anatomy and blood-flow patterns.
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References
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© 1982 Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
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Seward, J.B., Tajik, A.J., Hagler, D.J. (1982). Contrast Echocardiography in the Assessment of Cyanotic and Complex Congenital Heart Disease: Peripheral Venous, Invasive, and Unique Applications. In: Meltzer, R.S., Roelandt, J. (eds) Contrast Echocardiography. Developments in Cardiovascular Medicine, vol 15. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-7470-8_21
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-7470-8_21
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
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