Skip to main content

Fundamental Aspects of the Machining Process

  • Chapter
  • 152 Accesses

Abstract

The first explanations of the mechanics of metal cutting were formulated in the late 19th century. Early ideas proposed theories based on a ‘splitting’ of the workpiece material ahead of the cutting tool but this explanation was soon discarded in favour of the shear plane theory which suggests that the chip is formed during machining by fracture along successive shear planes which are inclined to the direction of cutting.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Zorev, N. N. (1963). International Research in Production Engineering, International Production Engineering Research Conference, Pittsburgh, 142.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Trent, E. M. (1977). Metal cutting, Butterworths, London.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Dewhurst, P. (1978). On the non-uniqueness of the machining process, Proc. R. Soc. Lond ., A 360, 587–610.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Weiner, J. H. (1955). Shear plane temperature distribution in orthogonal cutting, Trans. A.S.M.E., 77, 1331.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Rapier, A. C. (1954). A theoretical investigation of the temperature distribution in orthogonal cutting, Brit. J. Appi Phys 5, 400.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Boothroyd, G. (1963). Temperatures in orthogonal metal cutting, Proc. Inst. Mech. Engrs., 177, 789.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Wright, P. K. & Trent, E. M. (1973). Metallographic methods of determining temperature gradients in cutting tools, J.I.S.I., 211, 364.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Mills, B., Wakeman, D. W. & Aboukhushaba, A. (1980). A new technique for determining the temperature distribution in high-speed steel cutting tools using scanning electron microscopy, Annals of C.I.R.P., 29, 73.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Mills, B. & Mottishaw, T. D. (1981). The application of scanning electron microscopy to the study of temperatures and temperature distributions in M2 high-speed steel twist drills, Annals of C.I.R.P ., 30, 15.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Tabor, D. (1970). Some basic mechanisms of wear that may be relevant to tool wear and tool failure, I SI Report, 126, 16.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Trent, E. M. (1970). Wear processes which control the life of cemented carbide cutting tools, I SI Report, 126, 10.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Opitz, H. & Konig, W. (1967). On the wear of cutting tools, 8th Int. M.T.D.R. Conference, 173.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Ellis, J. & Barrow, G. (1972). The failure of carbide tools when machining high strength steels,Annals of C.I.R.P., 21, 25.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Redford, A. H. (1980). The effect on cutting tool wear of various types of chip control device, Annals of C.I.R.P., 29, 67.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Taylor, F. W. (1907). On the art of cutting metals, Trans, A.S.M.E., 28. 31-432.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Woxen, R. (1932). A theory and equations for the life of lathe tools, Ingeniors Vetenskaps, Akademien Handlingar, 119, 73.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Stabler. G. V. (1951). The fundamental geometry of cutting tools, Proc. Inst. Mech. Engrs., 14, 165.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Henriksen, E. K.A study of the chip breaker, A.S.M.E. Paper No. 53-S-9.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Cassin, C. & Boothroyd, G. (1965). Lubricating action of cutting fluids, J. Mech. Eng., 7(1), 67-81.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1983 Applied Science Publishers Ltd

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Mills, B., Redford, A.H. (1983). Fundamental Aspects of the Machining Process. In: Machinability of Engineering Materials. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-6631-4_2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-6631-4_2

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-009-6633-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-6631-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics