Abstract
Ionization processes dominate photon attenuation cross sections over wide spectral ranges and, consequently, are relevant in a significant number of astrophysical connections [1–4]. Although heating and the ionization thought to initiate ion-molecule chemistry in interstellar clouds is largely attributed to cosmic rays [5], uv and x-ray photoionization processes can also contribute in diffuse clouds and in dense clouds in the immediate neighborhoods of uv-luminous O- and B-type stars, planetary nebulae, and supernovae [6–8]. Precursor radiation from recombining gas in shock regions can also ionize molecules under appropriate conditions [9]. Studies of stellar [10] and planetary atmospheres [11], and of cometary comae [12], furthermore, involve a variety of photoionization processes. Refined theoretical and computational models in such astrophysical and aeronomical situations require reliable values of relevant photoionization cross sections [13].
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
L. Spitzer, Jr., Diffuse Matter in Space(Wiley, New York, 1968).
L. Spitzer, Jr., Physicai Processes in the interstellar Medium(Wiley, New York, 1978).
J. E. Dyson and D.A. Williams, Phvsics of the Interstellar Medium(Manchester University Press, Manchester, 1980).
W.W. Duley and D.A. Williams, Interstellar Chemistry(Academic, London, 1984).
T.C. Cravens and A. Dalgarno, Astrophys. J. 219, 750 (1978).
T. de Jong, A. Dalgarno, and W. Boland, Astron. Astrophys. 91, 68 (1980).
G.B. Field, in Atomic and Molecular Phvsics and the Interstellar Matter, R. Balian, P. Encrenaz, and J. Lequeux, Editors (North Holland, Amsterdam, 1975), pp. 467–531.
J. Danzinger and P. Gorenstein, Editors, Supernova Remnants and Their X-rav Emission. IAU Symposium 101 (Reidel, Dordrecht, 1983).
D.J. Hollenbach and C.F. McKee, Astrophys. J., Supp. Ser. 41, 555 (1979).
D. Mihalas, Stellar Atmospheres(Freeman, San Francisco, 1978).
J.W. Chamberlain, Theory of Planetary Atmospheres(Academic, New York, 1978).
W. F. Huebner and P.T. Giguere, Astrophys. J. 238, 753 (1980).
A. Dalgarno, in Applied Atomic Collision Physics, H.S.W. Massey and D. R. Bates, Editors (Academic, New York, 1982), pp. 427–467.
H.A. Bethe and E.E. Salpeter, Quantum Mechanics of One- and Two- Electron Atoms(Academic, New York, 1957).
U. Fano and J. Cooper, Rev. Mod. Phys. 40, 441 (1968).
J.H. Hubbell and W.J. Veigele, Comparison of Theoretical and Experimental Photoeffect Data, 0.1 keV to 1.5 Mev, NBS Technical Note 901 (Office of Standard Reference Data, Washington, D.C., 1976).
D.W. Watson, Rev. Mod. Phys. 48, 513 (1976).
H.E. Hinteregger, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys. 38, 791 (1976).
D.G. Torr, M. R. Torr, H.C. Brinton, L. H. Brace, N.W. Spencer, A.C. Hedin, W. B. Hanson, J.H. Hoffmann, A. O. Nier, J.C.G. Walker, and D.W. Rusch, J. Geophys. Res. 84, 3360 (1979).
J. Berkowitz, Photoabsorption. Photoionization and Photo-electron Spectroscopy(Academic, New York, 1979).
P.W. Langhoff, C. T. Corcoran, J.S. Sims, F. Weinhold, and R. M. Glover, Phys. Rev. A14, 1042 (1976).
S.V. ONeil and W.P. Reinhardt, J. Chem. Phys. 69, 2126 (1978).
A.P.C. Mann and D. A. Williams, Nature (London) 283, 721 (1980).
S. Green, Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem. 32, 103 (1981).
Rh. Lüst, Topics in Current Chem. 99, 37 (1981).
W. von Niessen, L. S. Cederbaum, J. Schirmer, G.H.F. Diercksen, and W.P. Kraemer, J. Electron Spectrosc. 28, 45 (1982).
S. Hagström, C. Nordllng, and K. Siegbahn, in Alpha-, Beta-, and Gamma-Rav Spectroscopy, K. Siegbahn, Editor (North Holland, Amsterdam, 1965) Vol. 1, pp. 845–862.
K. Siegbahn, C. Nordling, G. Johansson, J. Hedman, P.F. Heden, K. Hamrin, U. Gelius, T. Bergmark, L. O. Werme, R. Manne, and Y. Baer, ESCA Applied to Free Molecules(North-HolJand, Amsterdam, 1969).
D.W. Turner, C. Baker. A. D. Baker, and C. R. Brundle, Molecular Photoelectron Spectroscopy(Wiley, London, 1970).
H.M. Rosenstock, K. Draxi, B.W. Steiner, and J.T. Herron, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data 6, S1 (1977).
A. P. Hitchcock, J. Electron Spectrosc. 25, 245 (1982).
E. E. Koch and B. F. Sontag, in Synchrotron Radiation, C. Kunz, Editor (Springer, Berlin, 1979), pp. 269–415.
M.O. Krause, in Synchrotron Radiation Research. H. Winich and S. Doniack, Editors (Plenum, New York, 1980), pp. 101–157.
J.A.R. Samson, in Electron Spectroscopy: Theory, Techniques. and Applications. C. R. Brundle and A. D. Baker, Editors (Academic, New York, 1981), Vol. 4, pp. 361–396.
C.E. Brion and A. Hamnett, Advan. Chem. Phys. 45, 2 (1981).
C.E. Brion, in Physics of Electronic and Atomic Collisions, S. Datz, Editor (North Holland, Amsterdam, 1982). pp. 579–593.
J.L. Dehmer, D. Dill, and A.C. Parr, in Photophysics and Photochemistry in the Vacuum Ultraviolet, S. McGlynn, G. Findley, and R. Huebner, Editors (Reidel, Dordrecht. Holland, 1983).
P.W. Langhoff, in Methods In Computational Molecular Physics, G.H.F. Diercksen and S. Wilson. Editors (Reidel. Dordrecht, Holland, 1983), pp. 299–334.
R. R. Lucchese,K. Takatsuka, D. K. Watson, and V. McKoy, in Electron-Atom and Electorn-Molecule Collisions, J. Hlnze, Editor (Plenum, New York, 1983), pp. 29–49.
T.A. Koopmans, Physica 1, 104 (1933).
P.W. Langhoff, J. Mol. Sci. 2, 15 (1982).
H.W. Meldner and J.D. Perez. Phys. Rev. A4, 1388 (1971).
P.W. Langhoff, S.R. Langhoff, T.N. Rescigno, J. Schirmer, L. S. Cederbaum, W. Domcke, and W. von Niessen, Chem. Phys. 58, 71 (1981).
H. A. Bethe, in Handbuch der Physik, S. Fiugge, Editor (Springer, Berlin, 1933) Vol. 24, pp. 457–487.
L. D. Landau and E. M. Lifschitz, Quantum Mechanics, NonRelativistic Theory(Pergamon, Oxford, 1962).
G. Breit and H. A. Bethe, Phys. Rev. 93, 888 (1954).
C.N. Yang, Phys. Rev. 74, 764 (1948).
U. Fano and D. Dill, Phys. Rev. A6, 185 (1972).
J. Cooper and R.N. Zare, J. Chem. Phys. 48, 942 (1968).
D. Dill, A. F. Starace, and S.T. Manson, Phys. Rev. A11, 1596 (1975).
M. White, Phys. Rev. A26, 1907 (1982).
J.C. Tully, R.S. Berry, and B.J. Dalton, Phys. Rev. 176, 95 (1968).
A. D. Buckingham, B.J. Orr, and J.M. Slchel, Philos. Trans. Roy. Soc. London, A268, 147 (1970).
D. Dill and J. L. Dehmer, J. Chem. Phys. 61, 692 (1974).
R. A. Bonham and M. L. Lively, Phys. Rev. A29, 1224 (1984).
W. Rabalais, Principles of Ultraviolet Photoelectron Spectroscopy (Wiley, New York, 1977).
S. Iwata and S. Nagukura, Mol. Phys. 27, 425 (1974).
F. Hirota, J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Pheom. 9, 149 (1976).
J. L. Dehmer and D. Dill, in Electron-Molecule and Photon-Molecule Collisions, T. N. Rescigno, V. McKoy, and B. Schneider, Editors (Plenum, New York, 1979), pp. 225–263.
P.W. Langhoff, N. Padiai, G. Csanak, T.N. Rescigno, and B.V. McKoy, Int. J. Quantum Chem. S14, 285 (1980).
G.R.J. Williams and P.W. Langhoff, Chem. Phys. Lett. 78, 21 (1981).
Z. Levine and P. Sovin, Phys. Rev. Lett. 50, 2074 (1983).
P.W. Langhoff, in Electron-Atom and Electron-Molecule Collisions, J. Hlnze, Editor (Plenum, New York, 1983), pp. 297–314.
L. A. Collins and B. Schnieder, Phys. Rev. A 29, 1695 (1984).
E. P. Wlgner, Phys. Rev. 73, 1002 (1948).
T. E.H. Walker, P.M. Dehmer, and J. Berkowitz, Phys. Rev. A 59, 4292 (1973).
J. Hargreaves, Proc. Camb. Philos. Soc. 25, 91 (1928).
B. K. Janousek and J.I. Brauman, Phys. Rev. A 23, 1673 (1981).
P. A. Schulz, R. D. Mead, W. C. Lineberger, Phys. Rev. A 27, 2229 (1983).
R. D. Mead, K. R. Lykke, and W.C. Lineburger. in Electronic and Atomic Collisions, J. Eichler, I.V. Hertel, and N. Stolterfoht. Editors (Elsevier. Amsterdam. 1984). pp. 721–730.
A. Dalgarno. Rev. Mod. Phys. 35, 522 (1963).
U. Fano. Phys. Rev. 124, 1866 (1981).
H. Feshbach, Ann. Phys. (NY) 43, 410 (1967).
F.C. Brown, in Synchrotron Radiation Research, W. Winick and S. Doniach, Editors (Plenum, New York, 1980), pp. 61–100.
I. Nenner, Laser Chem. 3, 339 (1983).
V. Schmidt, Applied Optics 19, 4080 (1980).
J.T. Broad and W.P. Reinhardt, Phys. Rev. A14, 2159 (1976).
J.W. Gallagher, C.E. Brion, P.W. Langhoff, J. A. R. Samson, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data (to be published).
P.W. Langhoff, in Resonances in Eiectron-Molecule Scattering, van, der Waals Complexes. and Reactive Chemical Dynamics, D.G. Truhlar, Editor (ACS, Washington, D.C., 1984), pp. 113–138.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1985 D. Reidel Publishing Company
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Langhoff, P.W. (1985). Molecular Photoionization Processes of Astrophysical and Aeronomical Interest. In: Diercksen, G.H.F., Huebner, W.F., Langhoff, P.W. (eds) Molecular Astrophysics. NATO ASI Series, vol 157. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-5432-8_24
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-5432-8_24
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-8898-5
Online ISBN: 978-94-009-5432-8
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive