Skip to main content

The Distribution of Ozone and Active Stratospheric Species: Results of a Two-Dimensional Atmospheric Model

  • Conference paper
Atmospheric Ozone

Summary

We have developed a zonally averaged model which calculates the atmospheric composition from ground level to 1 mbar.

The model solves the continuity equations of 28 trace species including O3 as a function of season and latitude.

Results are compared to the in situ measurements of trace gases but also to the zonally averaged monthly mean cross sections derived from LIMS data.

The model reproduces the main features of the observations for 03 and N02 but for HN03 the calculated profiles are too high above 10 mb and at high latitudes in the summer hemisphere.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Anderson, J.G. (1980). Proc. NATO Advanced Study Institute on Atmospheric Ozone, Edited by Nicolet, M., Aikin, A.C., 233–251.

    Google Scholar 

  • Arnold, F., Fabian, R., Henschen, G., Joos, W. (1980). Stratospheric Trace Gas Analysis from Ions: H2O and HNO3. Planet. Space Sci. 28, 581.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Borghi, R., Cariolle, D., Girard, A., Laurent, J., Louisnard, N. (1983). Comparaison entre les resultats d’un modele unidimensionnel et des résultats de mesures stratospheriques de CH4, H2O et des oxydes d’azote. Rev. Phys. Appl. 18, 229–237.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cariolle, D (1982). Presentation d’un module bidimensionnel photochimique de 1’ozone stratospherique. Note de Travail de l’EERM, n° 27.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cariolle, D. (1983). The Ozone Budget in the Stratosphere: Results of a One-dimensional Photochemical Model. Planet. Space Sci. 31, 1033–1052.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Evans, W.F.J., Fast, H., Kerr, J.B., Mc Elroy, C.T., O’Brien, R.S., Wardle, D.I., Mc Connell, J.C., Ridley, B.A. (1978). Stratospheric Constituent Measurements from Project Stratoprobe. Proc. WMO Symp. on the Geophysical Aspects and Consequences of Change in the Composition of the Stratosphere, WMO Publ. 511, World Meteorological Organization, Geneva, 55–60.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fontanella, J.C., Girard, A., Gramont, L., Louisnard, N. (1975). Vertical Distribution of NO, NO2 and HNO3 as Derived from Stratospheric Absorption Infrared Spectra. Appl. Opt. 14, 825–839.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harries, J.E., Moss, D.G., Swann, N.R.W., Neill, G.F., Gildward, P. (1976). Simultaneous Measurements of H2O, NO2 and HNO3 in the Daytime Stratosphere from 15 to 35 km. Nature 259, 300–301.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Harwood, R.S., Pyle, J.A., (1975). A two-dimensional Mean Circulation Model for the Atmosphere below 80 km. Q.J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc. 101, 723–747.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lazrus, A.L., Grandrud, B.W., Greenberg, J., Bonelli, J., Mroz, E., Sedlacek, W.A. (1977). Midlatitude Seasonal Measurements of Stratospheric Acidic Chlorine Vapor. Geophys. Res. Lett. 4, 587–589.

    Google Scholar 

  • Louis, J.F., London, J., Danielsen, E.F., (1974). The Interaction of Radiation and the Meridional Circulation on the Stratosphere. Proc. IAMAP/IAPS0 combined First Special Assemblies, Melbourne ( Australia ), II, 1205–1214.

    Google Scholar 

  • Louisnard, N., Fergant, G., Girard, A., Gramont, L., Lado-Bordowsky, O., Laurent, J., Le Boiteux, S., Lemaitre, M.P. (1983). Infrared Absorption Spectroscopy Applied to Stratospheric Profiles of Minor Constituents. J. Geophys. Res. 88, 5365–5376.

    Google Scholar 

  • Luther, F.M., (1974). Large Scale Eddy Transport. In Lawrence Livermore Laboratory, Second Annual Report D0T-CIAP Program, UCRL-51336-74, Mac Cracken, M.C., 66–73.

    Google Scholar 

  • Miller, C., Filkin, D.L., Owens, A.J., Steed, J.M., Jesson, J.P. (1981). A Two-dimensional Model of Stratospheric Chemistry and Transport. J. Geophys. Res. 86, 12039–12065.

    Google Scholar 

  • Murgatroyd, R.J., Singleton, F. (1961). Possible Meridional Circulations in the Stratosphere and Mesosphere, Q. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc. 87, 125.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Russell, J.M., and Gille, J.C. (1978). The Limb Infrared Monitor of the Stratosphere (LIMS) Experiment. Edited by Madrid, C., Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt (MD), 71.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1985 ECSC, EEC, EAEC, Brussels and Luxembourg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Cariolle, D., Brard, D. (1985). The Distribution of Ozone and Active Stratospheric Species: Results of a Two-Dimensional Atmospheric Model. In: Zerefos, C.S., Ghazi, A. (eds) Atmospheric Ozone. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-5313-0_16

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-5313-0_16

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-8847-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-5313-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics