Skip to main content

The Extension of the Fundamental System to Fainter Magnitudes

  • Chapter
Fundamental Astronomy and Solar System Dynamics
  • 88 Accesses

Abstract

During the past 100 years the fundamental system has developed from a small list of 623 bright stars to one of 1535 stars. The compilation of the next fundamental catalog, the FK5, will involve the addition of some 3200 stars and will extend the system to magnitude 9.0. A number of criteria were used for selecting the 2000 stars in the seventh to ninth magnitude portion of the extension, the Faint Fundamentals. These criteria include distribution in magnitude and spectral type, quality of the observational histories, mean errors of the proper motions and distribution over the sky. These criteria have proven difficult to satisfy, especially at the faint end of the magnitude range and in the Southern Hemisphere.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Auwers, A.: 1879, Fundamental-Catalog fur die Zonen-Beobachtungen am nordlichen Himmel, Publ. d. Astron. Gesellschaft 14.

    Google Scholar 

  • Auwers, A.: 1883, Mittlere Orter von 83 sudlichen Sternen fur 1875,0, Publ. d. Astron. Gesellschaft 17.

    Google Scholar 

  • Boss, B.: 1937, General Catalog of 33342 Stars for the Epoch 1950.0, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Publ. No. 486.

    Google Scholar 

  • Boss, L.: 1903, Astron. J. 23, 83.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Boss, L.: 1910, Preliminary General Catalog of 6188 Stars for the Epoch 1900, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Washington, D. C.

    Google Scholar 

  • Corbin, T.: 1978, in Modern Astrometry, Prochazka and Tucker (Eds.), IAU Coll. No. 48, University Observatory, Vienna, Austria.

    Google Scholar 

  • Corbin, T.: 1985, in Astrometric Techniques, ed. H. Eichhorn, IAU Symposium 109, Univ. of Florida, Gainesville.

    Google Scholar 

  • Corbin, T.: The Determination of Fundamental Proper Motions, in Calibration of Fundamental Stellar Quantities, IAU Symposium 111, ed. D. Hayes, Como, Italy, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Egret, D: 1983, SIMBAD Story, in Bulletin d’Information du Centre de Donnees Stellaires, No. 24, Strasbourg.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fricke, W., Kopff, A. et al.: 1963, Fourth Fundamental catalog (FK4), Veroff. Astron. Rechen Inst. Heidelberg, 10.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fricke, W. et al.: 1963, Preliminary Supplement to the FK4 (FK4 Sup), Veroff. Astron. Rechen Inst. Heidelberg, 11.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fricke, W. and Gliese, W.: 1968, Highlights of Astronomy, ed. L. Perek, D. Reidel, Dortrecht-Holland, p. 301.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hughes, J. and Scott, D.: 1982, Results of Observations Made with the Six-Inch Transit Circle 1963–1971, Publ. U.S. Naval Obs. Ser.2, part III.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hughes, J. and Smith, C: in The Proceedings of the Meeting on the Scientific Aspects of the Hipparcos Input Catalog Preparation, 3 to 7 June 1985, Aussois, France, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hughes, J., Smith, C. and Branham, R.: Results of Observations Made with the Seven-Inch Transit Circle at El Leoncito, Argentina 1967-1973, Publ. U.S. Naval Obs., in preparation.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hog, E. and van der Heide, J.: 1976, Perth 70 A Catalog of Positions of 24,900 Stars, Abhand. aus der Hamburger Sternwarte, Bd. IX.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kopff, A.: 1937, Dritter Fundamentalkatalog des Berliner Astronomischen Jahrbuchs, Veroff. des Astr. Inst, zu Berlin-Dahlem No. 54.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kopff, A.: 1938, Dritter Fundamentalkatalog des Berliner Astronomischen Jahrbuchs, II. Teil: Die Zusatzsterne, Abh.d. Preuss. Ak. Wiss., math.-naturwiss. K1. No. 3.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kustner, F.: 1902, Astron. Nachr., 158, 129.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Morgan, H. R.: 1952, Catalog of 5268 Standard Stars based on the Normal System N30, Astron. Papers Am. Eph. and Naut. Alm., XIII, part 3.

    Google Scholar 

  • Peters, J.: 1907, Neuer Fundamentalkatalog des Berliner Astronomischen Jahrbuchs, Veroff. d. Kon. Astron. Rechen-Inst. zu Berlin, No. 33.

    Google Scholar 

  • Scott, F. P.: 1962, Astron. J. 67, 690.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Scott, F. P.: 1963, The System of Fundamental Proper Motions, in Basic Astronomical Data, ed. Strand, Univ. Chicago Press, Chicago, p. 11.

    Google Scholar 

  • Worley, C. and Douglass, G.: 1985, The new Index Catalog of Visual Double Stars, in Astrometric Techniques, IAU Symposium 109, ed. H. Eichhorn, Univ. of Florida, Gainesville.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1986 D. Reidel Publishing Company

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Corbin, T.E. (1986). The Extension of the Fundamental System to Fainter Magnitudes. In: Duncombe, R.L., Lieske, J.H., Seidelmann, P.K. (eds) Fundamental Astronomy and Solar System Dynamics. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4688-0_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4688-0_8

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-8584-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-4688-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics