Abstract
The association of multiple sclerosis (MS) with HLA-A3, B7 and DR2 is well established in most northern European populations suggesting the existence of an MS susceptibility locus closely linked to HLA. The demonstration of a negative association has been more problematic due to compensatory decreases in frequencies of antigens other than DR2 and antigens in linkage disequilibrium. Attempts have also been made to correlate HLA antigens and clinical characteristics including type of disease course and rate of progression (Madigand et al. 1982, Meyer-Rienecker et al. 1982).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Bertrams, H.J., and Kuwert, E.K., 1976. Association of histocompatibility haplotype HLA-A3-B7 with multiple sclerosis. J. Immunol., 117: 1906–1912.
Ilonen, J., Lagerstedt, A., Koskimies, S. and Reunanen, M., 1983. HLA-Dwl and BfF as protective markers in multiple sclerosis. J. Neuroimmunol., 5: 283–288.
Madigand, M., Oger, J.J.F., Fauchet, R., Sabouraud, O., and Genetet, B., 1982. HLA profiles in multiple sclerosis suggest two forms of disease and the existence of protective haplotypes. J. Neurol. Sci., 53: 519–529.
Meyer-Rienecker, H.J., Wegener, S., Hitzschke, B. and Richter, K.V., 1982. Multiple sclerosis - relation between HLA haplotype A25,B18 and disease progression. Acta Neurol. Scand., 66: 709–712.
Weitkamp, L.R., 1983. Multiple sclerosis susceptibility. Interaction between sex and HLA. Arch. Neurol., 40: 399–401.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1986 ECSC, EEC, EAEC, Brussels and Luxembourg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Carton, H. et al. (1986). HLA-Antigens in Multiple Sclerosis Patients in the Benelux. In: Hommes, O.R. (eds) Multiple Sclerosis Research in Europe. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4143-4_44
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4143-4_44
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-8338-6
Online ISBN: 978-94-009-4143-4
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive