Skip to main content

Observation of Enhancement and State Transitions in Isolated Intact Chloroplasts

  • Chapter
Excitation Energy and Electron Transfer in Photosynthesis
  • 92 Accesses

Abstract

Enhancement of photosynthesis by supplemental photosystem 1-enriched (707nm) light has been investigated in intact spinach chloroplasts by the simultaneous measurement of the rate of oxygen evolution, yield of chlorophyll fluorescence and quenching of 9-aminoacridine fluorescence. Chloroplasts reducing CO2 showed a 75% increase in the rate of O2 evolution after the addition of 707nm light, whereas if nitrite was used as substrate, an enhancement of only 20% was observed. Reduction of glycerate-3-phosphate was associated with a 40% enhancement by 707nm light. There appears to be a correlation between the degree of enhancement and the requirement for ATP in addition to reducing power. Prolonged illumination in 707nm light resulted in an elevation of enhancement whereas illumination with 650nm light caused a loss of enhancement, demonstrating the operation of state transitions in intact isolated chloroplasts.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Arnon DI (1977) In: Encyclopedia of Plant Physiol Photosynthesis 1 (Trebst, A. and Avron, M. eds.) vol.V, pp 7–56, Springer Verlag, Berlin.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bonaventura C and Myers J (1969) Biochim Biophys Acta 189: 366–383.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Canaani O, Barber J and Malkin S (1984) Proc Natl Acad Sc 81: 1614–1618.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Chow WS, Telfer A, Chapman DJ and Barber J (1981) Biochim Biophys Acta 638: 60–68.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Fernyhough P, Foyer CH and Horton P (1983) Biochim Biophys Acta 725: 155–161.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Fernyhough P, Foyer CH and Horton P (1984) FEBS Lett 176: 133–138.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Govindjee, Govindjee R and Hoch G (1964) Plant Physiol 39: 10–14.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Horton P and Black MT (1981) FEBS Lett 125: 193–196.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Horton P (1983a) FEBS Lett 152: 47–52.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Horton P (1983b) Proc Roy Soc Lond B 217: 405–415.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Horton P (1985a) In: Topics in Photosynthesis. Photosynthetic Mechanisms and the Environment (Barber, J. and Baker, N.R. eds.) pp 135–187 Elsevier Biomedical Press.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Horton P (1985b) In: Regulation of Sources and Sinks in Crop Plants (Jeffcoat, B.,Hawkins, A.F. and Stead, A.D. eds.) pp 19–33 Brit PI Growth Reg Group, Bristol.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Joliot P, Joliot A and Kok B (1968) Biochim Biophys Acta 153: 635–652.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. McSwain BD and Arnon DI (1968) Proc Natl Acad Sei USA 61: 989–996.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. McSwain BD and Arnon DI (1972) Biochem Biophys Res Commun 49: 68–75.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Myers J (1971) Ann Rev Plant Physiol 22: 289–312.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. 17.Sinclair J (1972) Plant Physiol 50: 778–783.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Sun ASK (1972) Biochim Biophys Acta 256: 409–427.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Takahama U, Shimizu-Takahama M and Heber U (1981) Biochim Biophys Acta 637: 530–539.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Telfer A, Allen JF, Barber J and Bennett J (1983) Biochim Biophys Acta 722: 176–181.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Walker DA (1971) Methods in Enzymology 23: 211–220.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Walker DA (1973) New Phytologist 72: 209–235.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Williams WP, Salaman Z, Muallem A, Barber J and Mills J (1976) Biochim Biophys Acta 430: 300–311.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1987 Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Horton, P., Lee, P. (1987). Observation of Enhancement and State Transitions in Isolated Intact Chloroplasts. In: Govindjee, et al. Excitation Energy and Electron Transfer in Photosynthesis. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3527-3_18

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3527-3_18

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-8076-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-3527-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics