Abstract
This chapter deals with the flow phenomena in the blast furnace. The blast furnace is a counter-current reactor of rising gas and descending liquid and solid. Since energy for reduction and heating of iron ore to produce pig iron is supplied by the rising gas, the flows of gas and solid in the furnace are crucial to furnace performance in both fuel rate and productivity. While all aspects of the flows of solid and liquid in the furnace are discussed, only a part of the interesting area of gas flow is mentioned in the present chapter. One of the major fields of interest, raceway phenomena, is discussed in Chapter 6.
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Committee on Reaction within Blast Furnace., Joint Society on Iron and Steel Basic Research., The Iron and Steel Institute of Japan. (1987). Flow of Gas, Liquid and Solid. In: Blast Furnace Phenomena and Modelling. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3431-3_4
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