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Recent Advances and Future Directions in Multi-Disciplinary In Situ Oceanographic Measurement Systems

  • Chapter
Toward a Theory on Biological-Physical Interactions in the World Ocean

Part of the book series: NATO ASI Series ((ASIC,volume 239))

Abstract

A remarkable number of advances in multi-disciplinary in situ measurement systems have been made during the past decade. The number of types of multi-disciplinary measurements and their temporal and spatial scale ranges have been expanded significantly. Particularly important developments have occurred in optical and acoustical instrumentation. These have enabled many biological measurements on scales comparable to those of CTD’s and current meters. In addition, new systems which collect essentially colocated and concurrent multi-disciplinary data have been developed. Further advances in multi-disciplinary measurement systems will be dependent upon new sensor and system technology and the availability of economical bio-optical and acoustical sensors, fiber optics and telemetry. The study of global scale oceanic problems will require both satellite remote sensing and selective in situ observations. Moored, drifting and expendable bio-optical and physical measurement systems are quite attractive for the latter purpose because of their potential for expanding the ranges of temporal and spatial measurements and greatly increasing the number of observations.

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  1. Ocean Physics Group Department of Geological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, 90089-0741, USA

    T. D. Dickey

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  1. Center for Environmental and Estuarine Studies, University of Maryland, Solomons, Maryland, 20688, USA

    B. J. Rothschild

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Dickey, T.D. (1988). Recent Advances and Future Directions in Multi-Disciplinary In Situ Oceanographic Measurement Systems. In: Rothschild, B.J. (eds) Toward a Theory on Biological-Physical Interactions in the World Ocean. NATO ASI Series, vol 239. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3023-0_29

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