Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Studies in Theoretical Psycholinguistics ((SITP,volume 8))

Abstract

The theory of Universal Grammar (UG) as explicated e.g. in Chomsky, 1986, has led to explosive developments in the study of natural language as well as to significant advances in the study of first language (L1) acquisition. Most recently, the theory of UG has led to important theoretical and empirical advances in the field of adult second language (L2) acquisition as well. The principle impetus for this development can be traced to the work in linguistics which shifted the study “from behavior or the products of behavior to states of the mind/brain that enter into behavior” (Chomksy, 1986:3). Grammars within this framework are conceived of as theoretical accounts of “the state of the mind/brain of the person who knows a particular language” (Chomsky, 1986:3). Research within fields of language acquisition seeks to isolate and specify the properties of the underlying competence necessary for language learning. Full development of a theory of UG demands study and understanding of the nature of both the formal properties of language and of the language acquisition process itself.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Bailey, N., C. Madden, and S. Krashen (1974). “Is There a ‘Natural Sequence’ in Adult Second Language Learning?” Language Learning 24, 235–43.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bley-Vroman, R. (1987). “The Logical Problem of Foreign Language Learning.” Linguistic Analysis.

    Google Scholar 

  • Borer, H. and K. Wexler (1987). “The maturation of syntax.” In Roeper and Williams (eds.). Parameter-Setting. Dordrecht: Reidel.

    Google Scholar 

  • Broselow, E. (1983). “Nonobvious transfer.” In Gass and Selinker (eds.), Language Transfer in Second Language Learning. Rowley, MA: Newbury House.

    Google Scholar 

  • Browne, W. (1985). “Comments on Lydia White’s Paper for Linguistic Theory and Second Language Acquisition.” Ms., Cornell University, Ithaca, NY.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chomsky, N. (1959). Review of Skinner’s verbal behavior. Language 35:1, 16–58. Reprinted in L. Jakobovits and M. Meron (eds.). Readings in the Psychology of Language. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chomsky, N. (1975). Reflections on Language. New York: Pantheon Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chomsky, N. (1977). “On wh-movement.” In Culicover, Wasow, and Akmajian (eds.), Formal Syntax. New York: Academic Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chomsky, N. (1980). Rules and Representations. New York: Columbia University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chomsky, N. (1981). Lectures on Government and Binding. Dordrecht: Foris.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chomsky, N. (1982). Some concepts and Consequences of the Theory of Government and Binding. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chomsky, N. (1986). Knowledge of Language: Its Nature, Origin, and Use. New York: Praeger Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chomsky, N. and H. Lasnik (1977). “Filters and Controls.” Linguistic Inquiry 8, 425–508.

    Google Scholar 

  • Comrie, B. (1984). “Why linguists need second language acquirers.” In Rutherford (ed.). Language Universals and Second Language Acquisition. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cook, V. (1984). “Chomsky’s universal grammar and second language learning.” Applied Linguistics 6:1, 1–18.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dulay, H. and M. Burt (1974). “Natural sequences in child second language acquisition.” Language Learning 24, 37–53.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • DuPlessis, J., D. Solin, L. Travis, and L. White (1987). “UG or not UG, That is the Question: A Reply to Clahsen and Muysken.” Unpublished Ms., McGill University, Montreal.

    Google Scholar 

  • Engdahl, E. (1983). “Parasitic Gaps.” Linguistics and Philosophy 6, 5–34.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Flynn, S. (1986). “Comprehension vs. Production: Differences in underlying competences.” Studies in Second Language Acquisition 8, 17–46.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Flynn, S. (1987). A Parameter-Setting Model of L2 Acquisiton: Experimental Studies in Anaphora. Dordrecht: Reidel.

    Google Scholar 

  • Flynn, S. and I. Espinal (1985). “Head-initial/head-final parameter in adult L2 acquisition of English.” Second Language Acquisition Research 1, 93–117.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fodor, J., T. Bever, and M. Garrett (1974). Introduction to Fodor, Bever , and Garret (eds.). The Psychology of Language: An Introduction to Psycholinguistics and Generative Grammar. New York: McGraw-Hill.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fries, C. (1945). Teaching and Learning English as a Foreign Language. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hyams, N. (1986). Language Acquisition and the Theory of Parameters. Dordrecht: Reidel.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Johnson, J. and E. Newport (1986). “Critical Periods in Second Language learning: The Influence of Maturational State on the Acquisition of English as a Second Language.” Ms. under review. University of Illinois, Urbana/Champaign.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jordens. P. (1987). “The Acquisition of verb categories and word order in Dutch and German. Evidence from first and second-language development.” Unpublished Ms., Max-Planck-Institut für Psycholinguistik, Nijmegen.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lado, R. (1957). Linguistics Across Cultures. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lust, B., ed. (1986). Studies in the Acquisition of Anaphora: Defining the Contraints. Vol. 1. Dordrecht: Reidel.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lust, B., Y-C. Chien, and S. Flynn (1987). “What children know: Comparisons of experimental methods for the study of first language acquisition.” In Lust (ed.), Studies in the Acquisition of Anaphora: Applying the Contraints. Vol. 2. Dordrecht: Reidel.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Phinney, M. (1987). “The Pro-Drop Parameter in Second Language Acquisition.” In Roeper and Williams (eds.), Parameter-Setting. Dordrecht: Reidel.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pinker, S. (1984). Language Learnability and Language Development. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rizzi, L. (1987), “Null objects in Italian and the theory of pro.” Linguistic Inquiry 17, 501–57.

    Google Scholar 

  • Roeper, T. and E. Williams, eds. (1987). Parameter-Setting. Dordrecht: Reidel.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sharwood Smith, M. (1983). “Explaining Language Loss.” Paper presented at the second Colchester Second Language Acquisition Workshop, University of Essex, June 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schachter, J. (1986). “Second Language Acquisition and Its Relationship to Universal Grammar.” Unpublished Ms.

    Google Scholar 

  • Taraldsen, T. (1981). “The Theoretical Interpretation of a Class of Marked Extractions.” In Belletti, Brandi, and Rizzi (eds.), Theory of Markedness in Generative Grammar, Proceedings of the 1979 GLOW Conference, Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa.

    Google Scholar 

  • White, L. (1987). “A Note on Phinney.” In Roeper and Williams (eds.), Parameter Setting. Dordrecht: Reidel.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1988 Kluwer Academic Publishers

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Flynn, S., O’Neil, W. (1988). Introduction. In: Flynn, S., O’Neil, W. (eds) Linguistic Theory in Second Language Acquisition. Studies in Theoretical Psycholinguistics, vol 8. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-2733-9_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-2733-9_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-55608-085-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-2733-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics