Abstract
Up to this point the aims of this book have been primarily descriptive. They have been concerned with giving an account of the distinctive features of individualistic modes of thought, and pointing out the central place which those modes have occupied in the last generation of western educational theory. Analytic and critical comments have been included from time to time, but there has been no organised effort to discuss the logical and epistemological defensibility of individualism, or the consequences of its domination of western social and educational thought and policy. This chapter is devoted to these issues. They will be discussed first in general terms and in the context of a whole society, and later in the specific context of schooling. This strategy will be pursued first with ontological individualism, and then with normative individualism.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Hamlyn, D.W., Experience and the Growth of Understanding, London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1978.
Dearden, R.F., ‘Autonomy and Education’ in Dearden, R.F., Hirst, P.H. and Peters, R.S. (eds.), Education and the Development of Reason, London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1972, p461.
Ibid.
Berger, P.L. and Luckmann, T., The Social Construction of Reality, Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1971, pp35–6.
Ibid,p15.
Ibid,p186
Wittgenstein, L., Philosophical Investigations, trans. G.E.M. Auscombe, Oxford: Black well, 1974, Part 1, paragraph 151.
Walkerdine, V., ‘Developmental Psychology and the Child-centred Pedagogy’, in Henriques, J. et al., Changing the Subject, London: Methuen, 1984, p189.
Ibid,p188.
Ibid,p172.
Moore, G.E., Principia Ethica, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1903.
Noddings, N., Caring, Berkeley: University of California Press, 1984, p31.
Rogers, Carl Rogers on Personal Power, p270.
Marx, K., and Engels, F., Collected Works, London: Lawrence and Wishart, 1975, Vol 3, p274.
Ibid,p280.
Galbraith, J.K., The Affluent Society, 2nd ed., Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1970, p230.
Ibid,p174.
Ibid,p212.
Ibid,p219.
Ibid,p18.
Wyndham, H.S., ‘Presidential Address’, in Australian College of Education, Each to His Full Stature, Melbourne: Cheshire, 1965, p4.
Coleman, J.A., The concept of equality of educational opportunity, in Levine, D.M. and Bone, M.J. (eds). The Inequality Controversy, New York: Basic Books, 1975, p200.
Ibid, p202.
Ibid, p.212.
Moynihan, D.P., Equalizing education: in whose benefit? in Levine and Bane, The Inequality Controversy.
Ibid, p101.
Ibid, p100.
Lasch, C., ‘Inequality and Education’, in Levine & Bane, The Inequality Controversy, p54.
Ibid, p.60.
Bowles, S., & Gintis, H., Schooling in Capitalist America, New York: Basic Books, 1976.
Ibid. Bowles, S., & Gintis, H., Schooling in Capitalist America, New York: Basic Books, 1976.
Willis, P., Learning to Labour, London: Saxon House, 1977.
Connell, R.W. et al. Making the Difference, Sydney: Allen & Unwin, 1982.
Cohen, B., Education and the Individual, London: Allen & Unwin, 1981, pp15–16.
Ibid,p21. Cohen, B., Education and the Individual, London: Allen & Unwin, 1981, pp21
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1989 Kluwer Academic Publishers
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Watt, J. (1989). Limits to Individualism. In: Individualism and Educational Theory. Philosophy and Education, vol 2. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-2460-4_8
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-2460-4_8
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-7610-4
Online ISBN: 978-94-009-2460-4
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive