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Application of GEOTHER/VT4 to Assess Groundwater Transients in a High Level Radioactive Waste Repository

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Groundwater Contamination: Use of Models in Decision-Making

Abstract

The GEOTHER/VT4 computer code is an improved version of the GEOTHER computer code. The GEOTHER/VT4 code was applied to a two-dimensional simulation of a waste package in a high-level waste repository to predict the thermal-hydraulic environment where steam formation may occur. The thermal-hydraulic environment is important for assessing waste package container corrosion and packing material swelling behaviours and for evaluating the near-field geochemical conditions. The waste package was assumed to be situated in the Cohassett flow of the Hanford site, located in Washington State. This analysis provides the first assessment of the duration and size of a two-phase environment for the waste package.

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References

  • Bear, J., 1972. Dynamics of Fluids in Porous Media. New York: American Elsevier.

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  • Faust, C.R. and J.W. Mercer, 1983. GEOTHER: a two-phase fluid flow and heat transfer code. ONWI-434, Battelle Memorial Institute, Columbus, Ohio.

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  • Stewart, C.W., et al., 1983. VIPRE-01: a thermal-hydraulic analysis code for reactor cores. EPRI NP-2511-CCM, VI. Electric Power Research Institute, Palo Alto, California.

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  • Yung, S.C., et al., 1985. Waste package preliminary reliability analysis report. SD-BWI-TI-287, Rockwell Hanford Operations, Richland, Washington.

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© 1989 Kluwer Academic Publishers

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Bian, S.H., Budden, M.J., Yung, S.C. (1989). Application of GEOTHER/VT4 to Assess Groundwater Transients in a High Level Radioactive Waste Repository. In: Jousma, G., Bear, J., Haimes, Y.Y., Walter, F. (eds) Groundwater Contamination: Use of Models in Decision-Making. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-2301-0_23

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-2301-0_23

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-7533-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-2301-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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