Abstract
Compost from selected organic waste (vegetable waste from fruit and vegetable market and pruning residues) was used alone and in mixture (25% of volume) with a substrate from straw-bedded horse manure, normally used in mushroom farms, for the cultivation of Agaricus bisporus (common white mushroom). The composting process lasted 20 days. After this period the mature material was transferred to the culture room. The substrate from straw-bedded horse manure was used as a control.
The compost was found to be suitable for the cultivation of A. bisporus. The production of beds with the compost from selected organic waste alone was 18.34 kg/m2, the beds where this compost formed 25% of the volume was 23.21 kg/m2 and the beds with the compost from straw-bedded horse manure alone was 24.93 kg/m2. No differences were observed in the quality of the mushrooms from the three different substrates.
Research financed by the Emilia-Romagna Region
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Chang ST., Miles RG.(1989). Edible mushrooms and their cultivation. CRC, USA, 345.
Dergham Y., Lelley A., Ernst A.A. (1991). Waste paper as a substitute for peat in the mushroom (Agaricus bisporus) casing soil production. Mushroom Science, XIII, 1, Maher M.J. ed, Balkema, Rotterdam, The Netherlands, 263–267.
Ferrari G., Galli C. (1990). The Amia of Rimini innovative experiences in the disposal of putrifiable refuse: economic and technological aspects. 6th International Conference On Solid Waste Management and Secondary Materials, Pennsylvania University Press, USA.
Picci G., Ferrari G. (1991). Igienizzazione di rifiuti solidi urbani e di fanghi mediante diversi sistemi di compostaggio. Atti convegno Composti Controllati, Cispel Veneto, Padova Italia, 35–40
Govi G., Ferrari G., Galli C., Innocenti G., Sacchini G., Pecci G. (1993). Compost derivato dalla frazione organica di matrici selezionate per la produzione di Agaricus bisporus: studio preliminare. Micol. Ital., 3, 45–50.
Rinker D.L. (1991). Alternative additives, supplements and casing amendments for Agaricus bisporus production. Mushroom Science, XIII, 2, Maher M.J. ed, Balkema, Rotterdam, The Netherlands, 781–789.
Senyah J.K. (1988). Mushrooms from waste materials. In: Robinson R.K. ed, Developments in Food Microbiology, 4, Elsevier, Barking, UK, 1–22.
Tasnadi G. (1988). Utilization of wastes for mushroom culture in Hungary. Proceedings of 8th international conference on global impacts of applied microbiology and international conference on applied biology and biotechnology, Chinese University Press, Hong Kong, 555–564.
Tolentino P.R. (1987). Pleurotus mushroom grows well in tobaco medium. In: Wuest P.J., Royse D.J., Beelman R.B. ed, Cultivating Edible Fungi. Elsevier, The Netherlands, 565–568.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1996 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Govi, G., Ferrari, G., Innocenti, G., Sacchini, G., Galli, C. (1996). Compost from Selected Organic Wastes as a Substitute for Straw-bedded Horse Manure in Agaricus Bisporus Production. In: de Bertoldi, M., Sequi, P., Lemmes, B., Papi, T. (eds) The Science of Composting. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1569-5_42
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1569-5_42
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-7201-4
Online ISBN: 978-94-009-1569-5
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive