Abstract
A turbulent flow in an aluminium electrolysis cell driven by the electromagnetic force due to the electric current passing through the liquid layers of aluminium and electrolyte, and the magnetic field of this current and the currents in supplying leads, is analysed by means of numerical and experimental simulation.The experimental cell models the electric current and magnetic field distributions in dependence of the nonuniform current loads in the anode and cathode elements, and the associated flow driven in the single fluid layer (mercury). The mathematical model uses effectively the small relative depth of the fluid layers and enables to simulate economically the three-dimensional distributions of electric current and magnetic field, the horizontal flow and the interface deformation.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
LYMPANy S.D., EVANS J.W., MOREAU R., 1982, ‘Magnetohydrodynamic effects in aluminium reduction cells’, Proc. Symp. IUTAM Metall.Appl. MHD,15.
EVANS J.W., ZUNDELEVICH Y., SHARMA D., 1981,’A mathematical model for prediction of currents, magnetic fields, melt velocities, melt topography and current efficiency in Hall- Herault cells’,Metall.Trans. Vol. 12B, 353.
MOREAU R., EVANS J.W., 1984, ‘An analysis of the hydrodynamics of aluminium reduction cells’, J.Electrochem. Soc.,Vol. 131, 2251.
BOJAREVICS V., 1987, ‘A mathematical model of MHD processes in aluminium electrolysis cells’, Magnitnaya Gidrodinamika N’1, 107.
BANERJEE S.K., EVANS J.W., 1987, ‘Further results from a physical model of a Hall cell’,Light Metals,247.
GORBACHEV E.V.,et al., 1988, ‘Physical modeling of MHD processes in aluminium electrolysis cells’, Tsvetniye Metally, N°1, 38.
RODI W., 1980, ‘Enwironmental turbulence models’, Prediction Methods for Turbulent Flows Hemisphere Publishing Corporation.
PATANKAR S., 1984, Numerical Methods for Problems of Heat Transport and Fluid Dynamics, Energoatomizdat.
BOJAREVICS V., et al., 1988, ‘A mathematical model for prediction of magnetic field, electric current distribution, liquid medium motion, and interface deformation in aluminium electrolysis cells’, Tsvetniye Metally, N07, 63.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1989 Kluwer Academic Publishers
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Bojarevics, V., Chaikovskij, A.I., Gorbachev, E.V., Kalis, H., Millere, R., Shcherbinin, E.V. (1989). Physical and Mathematical Modeling of MHD-Processes in Aluminium Reduction Cell. In: Lielpeteris, J., Moreau, R. (eds) Liquid Metal Magnetohydrodynamics. Mechanics of Fluids and Transport Processes, vol 10. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0999-1_25
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0999-1_25
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-6939-7
Online ISBN: 978-94-009-0999-1
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive