Skip to main content

Intercomparisons Between Kinematic and Dynamical Systems

  • Chapter
Reference Frames

Part of the book series: Astrophysics and Space Science Library ((ASSL,volume 154))

Abstract

The advent of modern space techniques has revolutionized position measurements. These new techniques include laser ranging to the Moon and to artificial satellites; very-long-baseline interferometry (VLBI) observations of galactic and extra-galactic radio sources and of spacecraft; radio tracking of satellites; radar ranging to planets; and spacecraft tracking during planetary encounters. The accuracy of these measurements has reached a new milestone requiring a re-examination of both the concepts and realizations of reference frames.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Aoki, S., Soma, M., Kinoshita, H., and Inoue, K., 1983, Astron. Astroph., 128, p. 263.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Backer, D. C., Fomalont, E. B., Goss, W. M., Taylor, J. H. and Weisberg, J. M., 1985, ‘Accurate Timing and Interferometric Positions for the Millisecond Pulsar 1937+21 and the Binary Pulsar 1913+16’, Astron. J., 90, p. 2275.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Bartel, N., Capallo, R. J., Ratner, M. I., Rogers, A.E.E., Shapiro, I. I., and Whitney, A. R., 1985, Astron. J., 90, p. 318.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Carter, W. E., Robertson, D. S., Pettey, J. E., Tapley, B. D.., Schutz, B. E., Eanes, R. J., and Lufeng, M., 1984, ‘Variations in the Rotation of the Earth’, Science, 224, p 957–961.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Clark, B. G., Kellermann, K. I., and Shaffer, D., 1975, Ap. J., 198, L123.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Clark, T. A., Hutton, L. K., Ma, C., Shapiro, I. I., Wittels, J. J., Robertson, D. S., Hinteregger, H. F., Knight, C. A., Rogers, A.E.E, Whitney, A. R., Niell, A. E., Resch, G. M., and Webster, W. J., 1976, Ap. J., 206, L107.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Davis, M. M., Taylor, J. H., Weisberg, J. M., and Backer, D. C., 1985, Nature 315, 547.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • de Vegt, C., and Johnston, K., 1988, ‘Fundamental Reference Frames’, Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union Symposium No. 128, The Earth’s Rotation and Reference Frames for Geodesy and Geodynamics, eds. A. Babcock and G. Wilkins, D. Reidel

    Google Scholar 

  • Dickey, J. O., Fanselow, J. L., Melbourne, W.G., Newhall, X X, Standish, E.M., and Williams, J. G., 1988, ‘Reference Frames: Determinations and Connections’, Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union Symposium No. 128, The Earth’s Rotation and Reference Frames for Geodesy and Geodynamics, eds. A. Babcock and G. Wilkins, D. Reidel, Boston.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eubanks, T. M., Steppe, J. A., and Sovers, O. J., 1988, ‘The Long Term Stability of Earth Orientation Measurements’, to be published in the Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union Symposium Number 129, The Impact of VLBI on Astrophysics and Geophysics, eds. Reid, M., and Moran, J. M., D. Reidel, Boston, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fanselow, J. F., Sovers, O. J., Thomas, J. B., Purcell, G. H., Cohen, E. J., Rogstad, D.H., Skjerve, L. J., and Spitzmesser, D. J., 1984, ‘Radio Interferometric Determination of Source Positions Utilizing Deep Space Antennas, 1971 to 1980’, Astron. J., 89, p. 987–998.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Fomalont, E. B., Goss, W. M., Lyne, A. G., and Manchester, R. N., 1984, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 210, 113.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Jefferys, W. H., 1980, ‘Astrometry with the Space Telescope’, Celestial Mech., 22, p. 175–181.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Jones, Dayton, 1987, ‘VLA Astrometry of Neptune’, Interoffice Memorandum, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA, USA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kovalevsky, J., 1980, ‘Global Astrometry by Space Techniques’, Celestial Mech., 22, 153–163.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Kovalevsky, J., 1985, ‘Systèmes de Référence Terrestres et Célestes’, Bulletin Astronomique, 10. p. 87–93.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Lestrade, J. F., Requieme, Y., Rapaport, M., and Preston, R. A., 1988, ‘Preliminary Relationship between the FK5 and the JPL Radio Reference Frames’, Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union Symposium 128, The Earth’s Rotation and Reference Frames for Geodesy and Geodynamics’, D. Reidel, A. Babcock and G. Wilkins, editors.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ma, C., Clark, T. A., Ryan, J. W., Herring, T. A., Shapiro, I. I., Corey, B. E., Hinteregger, H. F., Rogers, A. E. E., Whitney, A. R., Knight, C. A., Lundquist, G. L., Shaffer, D. B., Vandenburg, N. R., Pigg, J. C., Schupler, B. R., and Ronnang, B. O., 1986, ‘Radio-Source Positions from VLBI’, Astron J., 92, p. 1020–1029.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Muhleman, D. O., Berge, G. L., and Jones, D., 1987, ‘VLA Observations of Neptune and the Mass of Triton’, Caltech Informal Report.

    Google Scholar 

  • Muhleman, D. O., Berge, G. L., Rudy, D. J., Niell, A. E., Linfield, R. P., and Standish, E. M., 1985, ‘Precise Position Measurements of Jupiter, Saturn and Uranus Systems with the Very Large Array’, Celestial Mech., 37, p. 329–337.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Mueller, I.I, ‘Reference Coordinate Systems and Frames: Concepts and Realizations’, Bull. Geod., 59, p. 181–188.

    Google Scholar 

  • Newhall, X X, Preston, R. A., and Esposito, P. B., 1986, ‘Relating the JPL VLBI Reference Frame and the Planetary Ephemerides’, Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union Symposium 109: Astrometric Techniques, (Gainesville, Florida, 1984), H. K. Eichhorn and R. J. Leacock, eds., Reidel, Dordrecht-Holland, p. 789–794.

    Google Scholar 

  • Niell, A. E., Lockhart, T. G., and Preston, R. A., 1981, Ap. J., 250, p. 248.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Niell, A. E., Fanselow, J. L., Sovers, O. J., Thomas, J. B., Liewer, K. M., Treuhaft, R. N., and Wallace, K. S., 1986, ‘Accurate Positions of 120 Radio Sources with Declinations Above -45 Degrees’, Proceedings IAU Symposium No. 109: Astrometric Techniques, (Gainesville, Florida, 1984), H. K. Eichhorn and R. J. Leacock, eds., Reidel, Dordrecht-Holland.

    Google Scholar 

  • Preston, R. A., Morabito, D. D., Wehrle, A. E., Jauncey, D. L., Batty, A. J., Haynes, R. F., Wright, A. E., and Nicolson, G. D., 1983, Ap. J. (Letters), 268, L23.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Purcell, G. H., Cohen, E. J., Fanselow, J. L., Rogstad, D. H., Skjerve, L. J., Spitzmesser, D. J., and Thomas, J. B., 1979, ‘Current Results and Developments in Astrometric VLBI at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory’, Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union Colloquium No. 48: Modern Astrometry, F. V. Prochazka and R. H. Tucker, eds., published by the University Observatory, Vienna; Herausgeber and Verleger: Institut fur Astronomie (Universitats-Sternwarte Wien), p. 185–194.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramaty, R., 1969, Ap. J., 158, p. 753.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Reasenberg, R. D., 1986, ‘Microarcsecond Astrometric Interferometry’, Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union Symposium 109: Astrometric Techniques, (Gainesville, Florida, 1984), H. K. Eichhorn and R. J. Leacock, eds., Reidel, Dordrecht-Holland.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reid, M. and Moran, J. M., eds., 1988, Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union Symposium Number 129, The Impact of VLBI on Astrophysics and Geophysics, D. Reidel, Boston, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Robertson, D. S., Fallon, F. W., and Carter, W. E., 1986, ‘Celestial Reference Coordinate Systems — Submilliarcsec Precision Demonstrated with VLBI Observations’, Astron. J., 91, p.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rubincam, D., 1984, Postglacial Rebound Observed by LAGEOS and Effective Viscosity of the Lower Mantle’, J. Geophys Res., 89, p. 1077–1087.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Ryan, J., Clark, T., Ma, C., and Gordon, D., 1988, ‘Toward the Realization of a Unified Terrestrial Coordinate Frame for Geophysics’, Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union Symposium No. 128, The Earth’s Rotation and Reference Frames for Geodesy and Geodynamics, eds. A. Babcock and G. Wilkins, D. Reidel, Boston.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ryle, M., and Elsmore, B., 1973, M.N.R.A.S., 164, p. 223.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Schilizzi, R. T., Norman, C. A., Van Breugel, W., and Hummel, E., 1979, Astron. Astroph., 79, L26.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Smith, D. E., Christodoulidis, D. C., Kolenkiewicz, R., Dunn, P. J., Klosko, S. M., Torrence, M. H., Fricke, S., and Blackwell, S., 1985, ‘A Global Geodetic Reference Frame from LAGEOS Ranging’, J. Geophys. Res., 90, B11, p. 9221–9234.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Stewart, R., Fu, L. L., and Lefebvre, M., 1986, ‘Science Opportunities From the Topex/Poseidon Mission’, Jet Propulsion Laboratory Publication, Pasadena, CA, USA, 86–18.

    Google Scholar 

  • Standish, E. M., 1985, ‘Planetary and Lunar Ephemerides, DE/25/LE125’, Interoffice Memorandum 314.6–591, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA, USA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Standish, E. M., Newhall, X X, Williams, J. G., and Dickey, J. O., 1988, The Reference Frame of the Ephemerides’, Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union Symposium 128, The Earth’s Rotation and Reference Frames for Geodesy and Geodynamics’, 1986, D. Reidel, G. Wilkins and A. Babcock, editors.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tapley, B.D., Schutz, B. E., and Eanes, R. J., 1985, ‘Station Coordinates, Baselines, and Earth Rotation from LAGEOS Laser Ranging: 1976–1984’, J. Geophys. Res., 90, B11, p. 9235-

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Walker, R. C., Readhead, A.C.S., Seielstad, G. A., Preston, R. A., Niell, A. E., Resch, G. M., Crane, P. C, Shaffer, D. B., Geldzahler, B. J., Neff, S. G., Shapiro, I.I., Jauncey, D. L., and Nicolson, G. D., 1981, Ap. J., 243, p. 589.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • White, G. L., Jauncey, D. L. and Preston, R. A., 1986, ‘A Radio-Optical Frame Tie Programme in the Southern Hemisphere’, Proceedings of a colloquium on the European Astrometry Satellite HIPPARCOS — Scientific Aspects of the Input Catalogue Preparation, Aussois, 3–7 June 1985 (ESA SP-234).

    Google Scholar 

  • Williams, J. G., Newhall, X X, and Dickey, J. O., 1985, ‘The Coordinate Frame of the Lunar Laser Ranging Network’, Report on the MERIT-COTES Campaign on Earth Rotation and Reference Systems, Part II: Proceedings of the International Conference on Earth Rotation and the Terrestrial Reference Frame, ed. I. Mueller Ohio State University, 2, p. 590–600.

    Google Scholar 

  • Williams, J. G., Dickey, J. O., Melbourne, W. G., and Standish, E. M., 1983, ‘Unification of Celestial and Terrestrial Coordinate Systems’, Proceedings of the International Association of Geodesy (IAG) Symposia, International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG) XVIIIth General Assembly, Hamburg, FRG, August 15–27, 1983, Ohio State University, Dept. of Geodetic Science and Surveying, Columbus, Ohio 43210, 2, p. 12–27.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yoder, C. F., Williams, J. G., Dickey, J. O., Schutz, B. E., Eanes, R. J., and Tapley, B. D., 1983, ‘Secular Variation of Earth’s Gravitational Harmonic J2 from LAGEOS and the Nontidal Acceleration of Earth Rotation’, Nature, 303, p. 757–762.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1989 Kluwer Academic Publishers

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Dickey, J.O. (1989). Intercomparisons Between Kinematic and Dynamical Systems. In: Kovalevsky, J., Mueller, I.I., Kolaczek, B. (eds) Reference Frames. Astrophysics and Space Science Library, vol 154. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0933-5_14

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0933-5_14

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-6909-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-0933-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics