Abstract
The sorption of cesium and strontium from radioactive waste was studied on several inorganic absorbents. Cesium can be retained with a high efficiency on zinc or nickel feirocyanides. The best results on columns were obtained for products with a high kinetics of fixation: mainly mixed alkaline-zinc ferrocyanides and mixed alkaline-nickel ferrocyanides with small crystals.The fixation of strontium was studied on polyantimonic acid and on two types of phosphatoantimonic acids. At low levels of strontium the best efficiency is achieved with the first product. One type of phosphatoantimonic acid with a layered structure is attractive, if a larger quantity of strontium has to be retained.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Loewenschuss, H., Radioactive Waste Manag., 1982. 2, 327.
Barton, G.B., Hepworth, J.L.,MacClanahan, E.D. Jr, Moore, R.L. and Van Tuyl, H.H., Ind. Eng. Chem., 1958, 102, 212.
Hendrickson, W.F. and Riel, G.K., Health Physics. 1975, 28, 17.
Bilewicz, A. and Narbutt, J., Isotopenpraxis. 1984, 20, 141.
Hooper, E.W., Phillips, B.A. Dagnall, S.P. and Monckton, N.P., AERE-R 11088, Harwell, G. B., 1984.
Faubel, W. and Ali, S.A., Radiochimica Acta. 1986, 40, 49.
Ganzerli-Valentini, M.T., Stella, R. and Cola, M., J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 1986,102, 99
Harjula, R., Letho, J. and Walace, J.,J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 1987, 111, 297
Nielsen, P., Dresow, B. and Heinrich, H.C., Z. Naturf., 1987, 42b, 1451.
Loos-Neskovic, C., Fedoroff, M. and Revel, G., J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 1976, 30, 533.
Loos-Neskovic, C. and Fedoroff, M., Solv. Extr. Ion Exch., 1989, 7, 131.
Loos-Neskovic, C. and Fedoroff, M., Reactive Polymers, 1988, 7, 173.
Loos-Neskovic, C., Thesis, Paris, 1986.
Abe, M. and Uno, K., Sep.Sci. Techn., 1979, 14, 355.
Beatsle, L.H. and Huys, D.,J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem., 1986, 30, 639.
Abe, M. and Ito, T., Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan, 1968, 30, 639.
Beatsle, L.H., Van Deyck, D., Huys, D. and Genry, A., EUR 2497e, 1965.
Murphy, T.S., Balasubramanian, K.R. and Narasima Rao, K.L., Proc. Nucl. Radiochem. Symp. Andhra Univ., Waltair, 1980.
Konecny, C. and Kourim, V., Radiochem. Radioanal. Lett., 1969, 2 47.
Zouad, S., Loos-Neskovic, C. and Fedoroff, M., J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 1987, 111, 337.
Loos-Neskovic, C., Fedoroff, M., Gamier, E. and Gravereau, P., Talanta. 1984, 31, 1133.
Loos-Neskovic, C., Fedoroff, M. and Garnier, E., Talanta, 1989, 36, 749.
Fedoroff, M. and Loos-Neskovic, French Patent, 1984, 84–12139.
Fedoroff, M. and Loos-Neskovic, French Patent, 1984, 84–12139.
Garnier, E., Gravereau, P. and Hardy, A., Acta Cry St., 1982, B38, 1401.
Gravereau, P., Garnier, E. and Hardy, A., Acta Cry St., 1979, B35, 2843.
Siebert, H., Nuber, B. and Jentsch W., Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem., 1981, 474, 96.
Garnier, E., Thesis, Poitiers, France, 1985.
Piffard, Y., Laghdar, A. and Tournoux, M., J. Solid State Chem., 1985, 58, 253.
Piffard, Y., Laghdar, A. and Tournoux, M., Rev. Chim. Min., 1985, 22, 101.
Loos-Neskovic, C. and Fedoroff, M., Radioactive Waste Manag., 1989, 11, 43.
Nott, B.R, Int. Symp. Water Chem. Corrosion Problems Nucl. React. Syst. Comp., Vienna, Austria, nov. 22–26, 1982, IAEA-SM-264, p. 295, 1983.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1990 Elsevier Science Publishers Ltd
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Zouad, S., Loos-Neskovic, C., Garnier, E., JeanJean, J., Fedoroff, M. (1990). Recovery of Fission Products by Fixation on Inorganic Adsorbents. In: Williams, P.A., Hudson, M.J. (eds) Recent Developments in Ion Exchange. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0777-5_15
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0777-5_15
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-6836-9
Online ISBN: 978-94-009-0777-5
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive