Skip to main content

Sunflower Transformation: A Study of Selectable Markers

  • Chapter
Book cover The Impact of Biotechnology on Agriculture

Part of the book series: Current Plant Science and Biotechnology in Agriculture ((PSBA,volume 8))

Abstract

The overall utility of a transformation protocol depends to a large extent on the efficiency of the selection step. In the work presented here, we evaluated three selectable markers (kanamycin, paromomycin, and phosphinotricin) for their performance in sunflower transformation experiments, using hypocotyl expiants of three inbred lines and one hybrid. The assays were performed on several culture media currently in use for sunflower tissues.

The different sunflower genotypes showed a differential sensitivity depending on marker and medium used. Kanamycin did not show a significant inhibitory effect, while paromomycin and phosphinotricin proved to be efficient selective agents. More detailed studies revealed that the sensitivity towards a selectable marker is strongly influenced by factors such as the N-sources contained in the medium, as well as its hormonal balance.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. De Block, M., Botterman, J., Vanderwiele, M., Dockx, J., Thoen, C., Goessele, V., Mowa, N.R., Thompson, C., Van Montagu, M., and Leemans, J. (1987) ‘Engineering herbicide resistance in plants by expression of a detoxifying enzyme’, EMBO J. 6, 2513 – 2518.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Dekeyser, R.* Claes, B., Manchal, M., Van Montagu, M., and Caplan, A. (1989) ‘Evaluation of selectable markers for rice transformation’, Plant Physiol. 90, 217–223,

    Google Scholar 

  3. De La Haba P., Agüera, E., and Maldonado, J.M. (1988) ‘Development of nitrogen- assimilating enzymes in sunflower cotyledons during germination as affected by the exogeneous nitrogen source’, Planta 173, 52 – 57.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Everett N.P., Robinson, K.E.P., and Mascarenhas, D. (1987) ‘Genetic engineering of sunflower (Helianthus annum L.)’, Bio/Technol. 5, 1201 – 1204.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Hain R., Stabel, P., Czernilofsky, A.P., Steinbiss, H.H., Herrera-Estrella, L., and Schell, J. (1985) ‘Uptake, integration, expression, and genetic transmission of a selectable chimaeric gene by plant protoplasts’, Mol. Gen. Genet. 199, 161 – 168.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Hartmann C.L., Donald, P.A., Secor, G.A., and Miller, J.F. (1988) ‘Sunflower tissue culture and its use in selection for resistance toPhoma macdonaldiiand white mold (Sclerotinia sclerotiorum)’, Proc. 12th Int. Sunflower Conference, Vol. H, Int. Sunflower Assoc. (ed.), Novi Sad, Yugoslavia, pp. 347 – 351.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Hauptmann, R.M., Vasil, V., Ozias-Akins, P., Tabaeizadeh, Z., Rogers, S.G., Fraley, R.T., Horsch, R.B., and Vasil, I.K. (1988) ‘Evaluation of selectable markers for obtaining stable transformants in the Gramineae’, Plant Physiol. 86, 602 – 606.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Horsch, R.B., Fry, J.E., Hoffmann, N.L., Eichholz, D., Rogers, S.G., and Fraley, R.T. (1985) ‘A simple and general method for transferring genes into plants’, Science 227, 1229 – 1231.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Lenée, P., and Chupeau, Y. (1989) ‘Development of nitorgen assimilating enzymes during growth of cells derived from protoplasts of sunflower and tobacco’, Plant Sci. 59, 109 – 117.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. McDonnell, R.E., Clark, R.D., Smith, W.A., and Hinchee, M.A. (1987) ‘A simplified method for the detection of neomycin phosphotransferase II activity in transformed plant tissue’, Plant Mol. Biol. Rep. 5, 380 – 386.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Murashige, T., and Skoog, F. (1962) ‘A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue cultures’, Physiol. Plant. 15, 473 – 497.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Negrutiu, I., Jacobs, M., and Cattoir-Reynaerts, A. (1984) ‘Progress in cellular engineering of plants: biochemical and genetic assessment of selectable markers from cultured cells’, Plant Mol. Biol. 3, 289 – 302.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Paterson, K.E., and Everett, N.P. (1985) ‘Regeneration of Helianthus annuus inbred plants from callus’, Plant Sci. 42, 125 – 132.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Rajasekhar, V.K., and Oelmüller, R. (1987) ‘Regulation of induction of nitrate reductase and nitrite reductase in higher plants’, Physiol. Plant. 71, 517 – 521.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Thompson C.J., Mowa, N.R., Tizard, R., Crameri, R., Davies, J.E., Lauwereys, M., and Botterman, J. (1987) ‘Characterization of the herbicide resisrance gene bar from Streptomyces hygroscopicus’, EMBO J. 6, 2519–2523.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Towill L.E., and Mazur, P. (1975) ‘Studies on the reduction of 2,3,5- triphenyl tetrazolium chloride as a viability assay for plant tissue cultures’, Can. J. Bot. 53, 1097 – 1102.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Wilcox McCann A., Cooley, G., and Van Dreser, J. (1988) ‘A system for routine plantlet regeneration of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) from immature embryo-derived callus’, Plant Cell Tissue Org. Cult. 14, 103 – 110.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1990 Kluwer Academic Publishers

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Escandon, A.E., Hahne, G. (1990). Sunflower Transformation: A Study of Selectable Markers. In: Sangwan, R.S., Sangwan-Norreel, B.S. (eds) The Impact of Biotechnology on Agriculture. Current Plant Science and Biotechnology in Agriculture, vol 8. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0587-0_21

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0587-0_21

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-6752-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-0587-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics