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Bifurcation and Stability of the Coronal Magnetic Field

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Magnetodynamic Phenomena in the Solar Atmosphere
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Abstract

It is widely believed that a solar flare is an event in which the free energy accumulated in the coronal magnetic field is catastrophically released. However, current understanding of the question of what triggers flare events is not yet theoretically unified. We investigate the magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) of the solar coronal magnetic field based on the Woltjer-Taylor minimum energy principle (Woltjer, 1958; Taylor, 1974) as well as using the numerical simulations, and propose the new insight that a solar flare is a transition process between bifurcated equilibrium branches.

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References

  • Masuda, S., Kosugi, T., Hara, H., Tsuneta, S., and Ogawara, Y. (1994) A Loop-top Hard X-ray Source in a Compact Solar Flare as Evidence for Magnetic Reconnection, Nature 371 pp. 495–497

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  • Kusano, K., Suzuki, Y., and Nishikawa, K. (1995) A Solar Flare Triggering Mechanism Based on the Woltjer-Taylor Minimum Energy Principle, Astrophys. J. 441 pp. 942–951

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  • Taylor, J.B. (1974) Relaxation of Toroidal Plasma and Generation of Reversed Magnetic Fields, Phys. Rev. Lett. 33 pp. 1139–1141

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  • Woltjer, L. (1958) A Theorem on Force-Free Magnetic Fields, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. (USA) 44 pp. 489–492

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© 1996 Kluwer Academic Publishers

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Kusano, K., Suzuki, Y., Moriyama, K., Fujie, K., Nishikawa, K. (1996). Bifurcation and Stability of the Coronal Magnetic Field. In: Uchida, Y., Kosugi, T., Hudson, H.S. (eds) Magnetodynamic Phenomena in the Solar Atmosphere. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0315-9_54

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0315-9_54

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-6627-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-0315-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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