Abstract
Cultural gerontology focuses on norms, values, practices, and moral ideas related to older age. Those norms, values, practices, and moral ideas shape significant images of older people in a society. They also influence stereotypes of old age and the possibilities an older individual has to participate in society. In Europe, older people’s image and their plans for their later life-years are important topics of discussion. These and similar topics are debated in relation to gender-differences and a youth- and consumption-oriented culture. Depending on the framework of the discussion, older Europeans are sometimes portrayed as tragic, and sometimes as inspiring.
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Recommended Readings
Edmondson, R., & Von Kondratowitz, H.-J. (Eds.). (2009). Valuing older people: a humanist approach to ageing. Bristol: Policy Press. This book gives an overview of the roles of morals, spirituality, images, and wisdom in debates about old age.
Andersson, L. (Ed.). (2002b). Cultural gerontology. Westport: Auburn House. This book describes the cultural dimension of gerontology.
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I am grateful to Eugene McCabe for permission to quote the lines at the beginning of this chapter.
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Check Your Progress: A Quiz on Cultural Gerontology
Check Your Progress: A Quiz on Cultural Gerontology
Question 8.1: What is the image of old age in Europe?
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(a)
A source of wisdom
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(b)
Frail and socially isolated individuals
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(c)
Potential consumers
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(d)
Neither of the above
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(e)
It can be any of these images, depending on the social context.
Question 8.2: What is the approach called, that states that people have very different experiences of the ageing process?
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(a)
Ageing diversity approach
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(b)
Diverse ageing approach
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(c)
Diversity gerontology
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(d)
Critical gerontology
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(e)
Critical diversity gerontology
Question 8.3: Why is it important to consider culture when discussing the situation of older Europeans? (multiple answers possible)
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(a)
Culture influences the roles that older people play in society
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(b)
Culture influences how many older people live in a country
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(c)
Culture influences the image of older people
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(d)
There are many cultures in Europe, which means that culture creates differences between (older) Europeans
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(e)
Culture is not important for older Europeans.
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Edmondson, R. (2013). Cultural Gerontology: Valuing Older People. In: Komp, K., Aartsen, M. (eds) Old Age In Europe. SpringerBriefs in Aging. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6134-6_8
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