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Relationships Between Polarity, Aliphaticity/Aromaticity, Fluorescence, and Molecular Size of Soil HA Electrophoretic Fractions

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Functions of Natural Organic Matter in Changing Environment
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Abstract

Reverse-phase ultra-performance liquid chromatography (RP-UPLC) with online absorbance and fluorescence detection was used for analysis of chernozem soil humic acids (HAs) and their fractions A, B, and C + D with different electrophoretic mobility (EM) and molecular size (MS). A strong relationship between fluorescence properties, EM, MS, polarity, and aliphaticity/aromaticity of HAs fractions was found. Humic and protein-like fluorescence had different polarity nature. Protein-like fluorescence is located in humic material which irreversibly adsorbed on the reversed-phase column and was not subjected to RP-UPLC characterization. The humic-like fluorescence is mostly located in the hydrophilic part of fraction C + D. Taking into account that high MS fraction A consists mainly of aliphatic components, it is reasonable to suggest that these associations are capable of organizing into micellar structures.

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References

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Acknowledgements

The work has been supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project 10-05-00243-a) and bilateral programme CNRS-RAS (project no. 23962).

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Correspondence to Olga Trubetskaya .

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© 2013 Zhejiang University Press and Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

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Trubetskaya, O., Richard, C., Voyard, G., Trubetskoj, O. (2013). Relationships Between Polarity, Aliphaticity/Aromaticity, Fluorescence, and Molecular Size of Soil HA Electrophoretic Fractions. In: Xu, J., Wu, J., He, Y. (eds) Functions of Natural Organic Matter in Changing Environment. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-5634-2_34

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