Abstract
A major obstacle in chemotherapy is treatment failure due to anticancer drug resistance. Resistance develops from host factors and genetic or epigenetic changes in cancer cells. Midkine, a heparin-binding growth factor, is overexpressed in many kinds of tumors, whereas in normal adult tissue, its expression is usually low or undetectable. Recent reports show evidence that midkine is involved with the mechanism underlying chemoresistance to various cancer cells. Here, we summarize some reports dealing with the relationship between chemoresistance and midkine in cancers, and we also discuss the feasibility of midkine as a molecular target for cancer therapy.
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Funding: Grants-in-Aid from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology of Japan (17016030) and from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (17790185, 19590273, and 21590305).
Conflict of interest: No potential conflicts of interest were disclosed.
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Takei, Y., Kadomatsu, K. (2012). Midkine and Chemoresistance in Cancers. In: Ergüven, M., Muramatsu, T., Bilir, A. (eds) Midkine: From Embryogenesis to Pathogenesis and Therapy. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-4234-5_20
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-4234-5_20
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