Abstract
Embryonic stem (ES) cells and induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells can be transplanted and integrated into the retinas of adult mice as well-differentiated retinal cells. Thus these cells have the potential to be used to repair or regenerate diseased retina as cell replacement therapy in the future. The major concern with the possible transplantation of human ES (hES) or iPS cells in retinal diseases is, however, their ability to form tumors including mature and immature teratoma. In this review, we discuss the differentiation to retinal cells, including photoreceptor cells, and ganglion cells from hES or iPS cells transplanted into mouse retina. We also discuss possible strategies to overcome the major concern of potential teratoma formation and improve cell integration into host retina. Finally, we consider the future retinal cell therapy that may be used as a therapeutic strategy to treat retinal diseases.
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Hara, A. et al. (2012). Human Embryonic Stem Cells Transplanted into Mouse Retina Induces Neural Differentiation. In: Hayat, M. (eds) Stem Cells and Cancer Stem Cells, Volume 2. Stem Cells and Cancer Stem Cells, vol 2. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-2016-9_31
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-2016-9_31
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