Abstract
This chapter outlines the practicalities and potentialities of Imaginative Education (IE) for the development of ethical character. The planning frameworks and theoretical grounds of Imaginative Education, as developed by Kieran Egan, offer a workable and effective pedagogical method for the implementation of Values Education. After a brief review of some major principles of IE – the connection between the imagination and cognitive activity, the interiorization of cultural-cognitive tools, and the five kinds of understanding offered in The Educated Mind – an exemplar unit using the Romantic framework will be offered. Dealing with events precipitating and culminating in 2008’s federal apology to Aboriginal Canadians, the exemplar unit will be discussed in order to demonstrate how IE finds especial resonance for the implementation of the VEd project. In suggesting that the intellectual, emotional, and ethical realms grow together, the chapter will conclude by contrasting a didactic mode of Values Education with that from an imaginative and pedagogical stance. This implies a methodology characterized by the emergence of inductive reasoning and tolerant of a plurality of perspectives, an approach suggesting that while values of character can be learned, they cannot necessarily be taught.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
The comparative histories of Australia’s Aborigines and Canada’s First Peoples are quite striking. Without needing to delve into every instance, issues of land ownership, cultural assimilation, and the role of residential schools dominate. Shifts in cultural awareness and governmental policy led to official apologies by Australian Prime Minister Kevin Rudd in February of 2008 and by Canadian Prime Minister Steven Harper in June of the same year.
- 2.
Although we have elected not to use the word here, the notion of “grist” may prove helpful. IE purports that imagination, as such, needs something to be imaginative both with and about; so to speak, “grist for the mill”. There are, of course, other treatments of intelligence such as the popularized theories of Howard Gardner which, to some, may provoke musings about “mathematical imagination” or “spatial imagination”. Such domain specific conceptualizations are not our particular focus of study here, but we would certainly encourage response and healthy dialogue investigating the potential alignments and incommensurabilities between the two bodies of ideas.
References
Brendtro, L., & Larson, S. (2006). The resiliency revolution. Bloomington, IN: Solution Tree.
DEEWR. (2008). At the heart of what we do: Values education at the centre of schooling: The final report of the Values Education Good Practice Schools project – Stage 2. [Report for The Australian Government Department of Education, Employment and Workplace Relations (DEEWR)]. Melbourne: Curriculum Corporation. Available at http://www.valueseducation.edu.au/values/val_vegps2_final_report,26142.html
DEST. (2005). National framework for values education in Australian schools. Canberra: Australian Government Department of Education, Science and Training (DEST). Available at http://www.curriculum.edu.au/values/default.asp?id=8757
Egan, K. (1992). Imagination in teaching and learning. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Egan, K. (1997). The educated mind: How cognitive tools shape our understanding. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Egan, K. (1999). Education’s three old ideas, and a better idea. Journal of Curriculum Studies, 31, 257–267.
Egan, K. (2002). Getting it wrong from the beginning: Our progressivist inheritance from Herbert Spencer, John Dewey, and Jean Piaget. London: Yale University Press.
Egan, K. (2005). An imaginative approach to teaching. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Egan, K. (2006). Teaching literacy: Engaging the imagination of new readers and writers. Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin Press.
Fisher, R., & Ury, W. (1991). Getting to yes: Negotiating agreement without giving in. New York: Penguin Press.
Gajdamaschko, N. (2007). Theoretical concerns: Vygotsky on imagination development. Educational Perspectives, 39, 34–40.
Hume, D. (1888). A treatise of human nature (L. A. Shelley-Bigge, Ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Jagla, V. (1994). Teachers’ everyday use of imagination and intuition: In pursuit of the elusive image. Albany: State University of New York Press.
Leopold, A. (1949). A sand county almanac. New York: Oxford University Press.
Moore, D., & McDonald, J. (2000). Transforming conflict. Sydney: Transformative Justice Australia Pty Ltd.
Tyers, O. (2006). A brief guide to imaginative education. Simon Fraser University: The Imaginative Education Research Group. Available at http://www.ierg.net/about/briefguide.html#overview
Tyers, O. (2007). Owen Tyers’ guide to imaginative education. Educational Perspectives, 39, 3–5.
White, A. R. (1990). The language of imagination. Oxford: Blackwell.
Zehr, H. (2002). Restorative justice. Intercourse, PA: Good Books.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2010 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Waddington, T., Johnson, J. (2010). Imaginative Education and the National Framework for Values Education in Australian Schools: Practical Implementations for Promoting Ethical Understanding. In: Lovat, T., Toomey, R., Clement, N. (eds) International Research Handbook on Values Education and Student Wellbeing. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-8675-4_32
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-8675-4_32
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-90-481-8674-7
Online ISBN: 978-90-481-8675-4
eBook Packages: Humanities, Social Sciences and LawEducation (R0)