Abstract
For any form of communication to impart a message that triggers learning to occur within the recipient, the communicator must take into account the diverse ways people learn and make use of media. These different personality, learning and coping styles often may conflict when people work together. Personality styles affect people’s interactions because of different ways that information is processed. Similarly, learning styles affect how people prefer to receive information. A lot of research has gone into understanding how people think and learn. A lot of questions can be asked during meetings as a participant listening or interacting, or as a communicator. Obviously the answers to these questions are rooted in how people prefer to learn and how they cope with different situations. Individuals vary considerably, but many cultures seem to show predominant traits in particular styles of learning, thinking, or acting. Much of this information is more applicable in face-to-face activities such as personal presentations or when helping communities during educational interventions. It is a little more limited when using the mass media. What factors may come into play that will stop the audience comprehending the message? Different cultural factors will be one aspect. Different learning, thinking or coping styles will be another. Dependent on the audience size, location, and mode of communicator interaction will affect how the message needs to be developed and disseminated.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References and Further Reading
Banks JA (2007) An introduction to multicultural education, 4th edn. Allyn & Bacon, New York
Bennett CI (2006) Comprehensive multicultural education: theory and practice, 6th edn. Allyn & Bacon, Needham Heights, MA
Berens LV, Nardi D (1999) The 16 personality types, descriptions for self-discovery. Telos, Huntington Beach, CA
Blanchard KH, Carlos JP, Randolph A (1999) The 3 keys to empowerment: release the power within people for astonishing results. Berrett-Koehler, San Francisco
Brodie R (1996) Virus of the mind: the new science of the meme. Hay House, New York
Byrnes A, Conte A, Gonnot JP, Larsson L, Schindlmayr T, Shepherd N, Walker S, Zarraluqui A (2007) From exclusion to equality, realizing the rights of persons with disabilities, handbook for parliamentarians on the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and its optional protocol. United Nations, New York
Castaneda A, Gray T (1974) Processes in Multicultural Education. Educational Leadership 32
Chisholm W, May M (2009) Universal design for web applications. O’Reilly Media, Sebastopol, CA
Dawkins R (1976) The selfish gene, 3rd edn. Oxford University Press, Oxford, England
Elgin SH (1980) The gentle art of verbal self defense. Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ
Felder RM (2010) Learning styles. http://www4.ncsu.edu/unity/lockers/users/f/felder/public/Learning_Styles.html. Cited March 9, 2010
Gardener H (1993) Frames of mind: the theory of multiple intelligences, 10th edn. Basic Books, New York
Gardener H (2006) Multiple intelligences: new horizons in theory and practice. Basic Books, New York
Goldberg MJ (1999) The 9 ways of working: how to use the enneagram to discover your natural strengths and work more effectively. Marlowe, New York
Goleman D (2006) Social intelligence: the new science of human relationships. Random house, New York
Hudson R, Riso DR (2003) Discovering your personality type: the essential introduction to the enneagram. Mariner Books, Houghton
Jung CG (1976) Introduction to type, 2nd edn. Center for Applications of Psychological Type, Gainesville, FL
Jensen EP, Nickelson L (2008) Deeper learning: 7 powerful strategies for in-depth and longer-lasting learning. Corwin, Thousand Oaks, CA
Louv R (2005) Last child in the woods: saving our children from nature-deficit disorder. Algonquin Books, Chapel Hill, New York
Pearce H, Brees KK (2007) The complete idiot’s guide to the power of the enneagram. Alpha Books, New York
Quenk NL (2009) Essentials of Myers–Briggs type indicator assessment (essentials of psychological assessment). Wiley, New York
Rosenberg WR (2003) Multiple intelligence theory: applications to biological education, Master’s thesis. University of Northern Colorado, Colorado
Satir V (1964) Conjoint family therapy. Science and Behavior Books, Palo Alto, CA
Satir V (1972) Peoplemaking. Science and Behavior Books, Palo Alto, CA
Terregossa R, Englander F, Englander V (2009) The impact of learning styles on achievement in principles of microeconomics: a natural experiment. Coll Stud J 43(2):400–410
Werneck C (2005) Manual on disabilities and inclusive development for the media and social communications professionals. People school – communication for inclusion and World Bank, Washington
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2010 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Jurin, R.R., Roush, D., Danter, J. (2010). Differing Ways of Thinking and Doing. In: Environmental Communication. Second Edition. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3987-3_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3987-3_11
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-90-481-3986-6
Online ISBN: 978-90-481-3987-3
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)