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Promoters and Transcription Factors in Abiotic Stress-Responsive Gene Expression

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Abiotic Stress Adaptation in Plants

Summary

Plant growth and productivity are greatly affected by abiotic stresses such as drought, salinity, high temperature, and low temperature. The expression of a variety of genes that are induced by these stresses has been reported in various plant species. Molecular and genomic analyses have shown that there are several different transcriptional regulatory systems, as well as several different sets of cis-acting elements and trans-acting factors involved in abiotic stress-responsive gene expression. In this chapter, we highlight transcriptional regulation of gene expression in response to abiotic stresses, with particular emphasis on the role of transcription factors and cis-acting elements in stress-inducible promoters.

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Abbreviations

ABA:

abscisic acid

ABF:

ABRE-binding factor

ABRE:

ABA-responsive element

ANAC:

Arabidopsis NAC

AREB:

ABRE-binding protein

bZIP:

basic leucine zipper

CBF:

C-repeat binding factor

DRE:

dehydration responsive element

DREB:

DRE-binding protein

ERD:

early responsive to dehydration

GFP:

green fluorescence protein

HS:

heat shock

LEA:

late embryogenesis abundant

PCR:

polymerase chain reaction

RD:

- responsive to dehydration

SnRK - :

sucrose non-fermenting-1-related protein kinase

SUMO:

small ubiquitin-related modifier

SNAC:

stress-responsive NAC

ZFHD:

zinc finger homeo-domain

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Acknowledgements

Research in our laboratories is supported by the Program for Promotion of Basic Research Activities for Innovative Biosciences (BRAIN), project grants from the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Japan and Grants-in-Aid from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Biological Resources Division, Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences (JIRCAS), Ibaraki, 305-8686, Japan

    Kazuo Nakashima & Kazuko Yamaguchi-Shinozaki

  2. Laboratory of Plant Molecular Physiology, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, 113-8657, Japan

    Kazuko Yamaguchi-Shinozaki

Authors
  1. Kazuo Nakashima
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  2. Kazuko Yamaguchi-Shinozaki
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Correspondence to Kazuko Yamaguchi-Shinozaki .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. School of Life Science, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Mehrauli Road, New Delhi, 110067, India

    Ashwani Pareek

  2. School of Life Science, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Mehrauli Road, New Delhi, 110067, India

    S.K. Sopory

  3. Dept. Plant Biology, University of Illinois, W. Gregory Drive 1201, Urbana, 61801, U.S.A.

    Hans J. Bohnert

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Nakashima, K., Yamaguchi-Shinozaki, K. (2009). Promoters and Transcription Factors in Abiotic Stress-Responsive Gene Expression. In: Pareek, A., Sopory, S., Bohnert, H. (eds) Abiotic Stress Adaptation in Plants. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3112-9_10

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