Skip to main content

Quality of Care in the Elderly

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
  • 842 Accesses

Abstract

Quality of care is complicated, especially in the elderly. For a start we need drugs with evidence for the benefits and risks in the elderly, this is currently not always the case. Thereafter we need to use the drugs in an evidence based way, which may be difficult in the complex health care system. To achieve maximum benefit for the patient (outcome) and society (health-economy) a well planned process is needed. This includes; identification, prevention and resolving of the patients drug-related problems decisions and selection of treatment, communication and decisions together with the patient, risk minimisation, and communication within health care. Several of these aspects are presented in this chapter.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  • CEBM (2008) Centre for Evidence Based Medicine. www.cebm.utoronto.ca/resources/cds.htm#be. Cited 30 Dec 2008

  • Donobedian A (2003) An introduction to quality assurance in health care. Oxford University Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Eriksson T, Henricson K, Arrhenius K, Höglund P, Stenberg P (1999) Perceived problems of pharmacotherapy. A problem detection study among physicians and nurses at a Swedish university hospital. Pharm World Sci 21: 190–193

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • GRADE (2004) Working Group. Grading quality of evidence and strength of recommendations. BMJ 328: 1490–1497

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • ICH (1993) Harmonised Tripartite Guideline (E7). Studies in support of special populations: Geriatrics. http://www.ich.org/LOB/media/MEDIA483.pdf. Cited 30 Dec 2008

  • ICH (2008) The International Conference on Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Registration of Pharmaceuticals for Human Use. www.ich.org. Cited 30 Dec 2008

  • Leapfrog Group (2004) New guide for hospitals on computerised physician order entery (CPOE) gives hospitals much needed resource http://www.leapfroggroup.org/news/leapfrog_news/97902.Cited 30 Dec 2008

  • Marriott RG, Neil W, Waddingham S (2006) Antipsychotic medication for elderly people with schizophrenia. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Issue 1. Art. No.: CD005580. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD005580

    Google Scholar 

  • Midlöv P, Bondesson Å, Eriksson T, Nerbrand C, Höglund P (2006) Effects of educational outreach visits on prescribing of benzodiazepines and antipsychotic drugs to elderly patients in primary health care in southern Sweden. Family Practice 23: 60–64

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • O’Brien MA, Rogers S, Jamtvedt G, Oxman AD, Odgaard-Jensen J, Kristoffersen DT, Forsetlund L, Bainbridge D, Freemantle N, Davis DA, Haynes RB, Harvey EL (2007) Educational outreach visits: effects on professional practice and health care outcomes. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews Issue 4. Art. No.CD000409. DOI10.1002/14651858.CD000409.pub2

    Google Scholar 

  • Pearce KA, Furberg CD, Psaty BM, Kirk J (1998) Cost-minimization and the number needed to treat in uncomplicated hypertension. Am J Hypertens11: 618–629

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • National centre for priority setting in health care (2008) Resolving health cares difficult choices-Survey of priority setting in sweden and an analysis of principles and guidelines on priorities in health care http://e.lio.se/prioriteringscentrum/Engelskversion/Engelska%20rapporter%20hela/2008.2.pdf. Cited 30 Dec 2008

  • Rivetti D, Jefferson T, Thomas R, Rudin M, Rivetti A, Di Pietrantonj C, Demicheli V (2006) Vaccines for preventing influenza in the elderly. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews Issue 3. Art. No CD004876. DOI 10.1002/14651858.CD004876.pub2

    Google Scholar 

  • SBU (2003) The swedish council of on technology assessment in health care (SBU). Geriatric care and treatment. A systematic compilation of existing scientific literature. http://www.sbu.se/upload/Publikationer/Content1/2/Geriatric_Care/Geriatric_Care%20_Treatment.pdf. Cited 30 Dec 2008

  • Sackett DL, Rosenberg WM, Gray JA, Haynes RB, Richardson WS (1996) Evidence based medicine: what it is and what it isn’t. BMJ 312: 71–72

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Shepherd J, Blauw GJ, Murphy MB, Bollen EL, Buckley BM, Cobbe SM, Ford I (2002) Prospective study of pravastatin in the elderly at risk (PROSPER). Lancet 360: 1623–1630

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Patrik Midlöv .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Midlöv, P., Eriksson, T., Kragh, A. (2009). Quality of Care in the Elderly. In: Drug-related problems in the elderly. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-2446-6_3

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics