Samenvatting
In Nederland worden jaarlijks 20.000-30.000 mensen getroffen door een acute circulatie- en ademstilstand. Bij 80% van hen wordt de circulatiestilstand veroorzaakt door een ventriculaire ritmestoornis (ventrikeltachycardie of -fibrilleren: VT/VF). Bij 50% is de aritmie het gevolg van acute ischemie en bij 50% wordt de ritmestoornis niet geluxeerd door ischemie. Momenteel wordt slechts 2-5% van deze patiënten met succes gereanimeerd en opgenomen in een ziekenhuis. De patiënten zonder acute ischemie hebben een kans op een recidief van de ritmestoornis van 20-40% per jaar.
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Schalij, M.J., Van Erven, L. (2008). 38 De implanteerbare cardioverter-defibrillator. In: Van Der Wall, E.E., Van De Werf, F., Zijlstra, F. (eds) Cardiologie. Quintessens. Bohn Stafleu van Loghum, Houten. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-313-7029-0_38
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