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Shoulder

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Imaging of Prosthetic Joints

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Abstract

The history and development of shoulder arthroplasty dates back to 1892, but the modern era of shoulder arthroplasty began in the mid-1940s with Charles S. Neer II, who redrew the humeral component in 1973. The biomechanical principles of medialization and lowering of the centre of rotation of reverse shoulder prostheses evidencing the importance of this new philosophy were defined by Paul Grammont in 1985. Proximal humeral fractures, gleno-humeral arthritis, osteonecrosis, rheumatoid arthritis, cuff tear arthropathy, pseudo-paralytic shoulders with massive irreparable cuff tears with or without arthritis and proximal humeral malunion are treated with various types of prosthesis. For each type of prosthesis will analyse the history, indications and surgical techniques.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Shoulder Unit Orthopaedic Department, CTO, Via Zuretti 29, 10100, Turin, Italy

    Umberto Mariotti, Pierorazio Motta & Piermario Tosco

Authors
  1. Umberto Mariotti
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  2. Pierorazio Motta
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  3. Piermario Tosco
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Correspondence to Umberto Mariotti .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Radiological Sciences, Oncology and Pathology, University of Rome Sapienza, Rome, Italy

    Carlina V. Albanese

  2. Radiodiagnostica CTO, Azienda Ospedaliera Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Torino, Italy

    Carlo Faletti

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Mariotti, U., Motta, P., Tosco, P. (2014). Shoulder. In: Albanese, C.V., Faletti, C. (eds) Imaging of Prosthetic Joints. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-5483-7_12

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-5483-7_12

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Milano

  • Print ISBN: 978-88-470-5482-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-88-470-5483-7

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