Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Topics in Anaesthesia and Critical Care ((TIACC))

  • 316 Accesses

Abstract

The mechanical action of any skeletal muscle is essentially determined by the anatomy of the muscle and by the structures it has to displace when it contracts. The respiratory muscles are morphologically and functionally skeletal muscles, and their task is to rhythmically displace the chest wall and pump gas in and out of the lungs. Understanding the actions of the respiratory muscles, therefore, requires a clear understanding of their anatomy and of the mechanics of the chest wall.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Mead J (1979) Functional significance of the area of apposition of diaphragm to rib cage. Am Rev Respir Dis 119: 31–32

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. D’Angelo E, Sant’Ambrogio G (1974) Direct action of contracting diaphragm on the rib cage in rabbits and dogs. J Appl Physiol 36: 715–719

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Danon J, Druz WS, Goldberg NB, Sharp JT (1979) Function of the isolated paced diaphragm and the cervical accessory muscles in Cl quadriplegics. Am Rev Respir Dis 119: 909–919

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Estenne M, De Troyer A (1985) Relationship between respiratory muscle electromyogram and rib cage motion in tetraplegia. Am Rev Respir Dis 132: 53–59

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. De Troyer A, Sampson M, Sigrist S, Macklem PT (1982) Action of costal and crural parts of the diaphragm on the rib cage in dog. J Appl Physiol 53: 30–39

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Loring SH, Mead J (1982) Action of the diaphragm on the rib cage inferred from a force-balance analysis. J Appl Physiol 53: 756–760

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Hamberger GE (1749) De Respirationis Mechanismo et usu genuino. Jena

    Google Scholar 

  8. De Troyer A, Kelly S, Macklem PT, Zin WA (1985) Mechanics of intercostal space and actions of external and internal intercostal muscles. J Clin Invest 75: 850–857

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Wilson TA, De Troyer A (1994) Respiratory effect of the intercostal muscles in the dog. J Appl Physiol 75: 2636–2645

    Google Scholar 

  10. Taylor A (1960) The contribution of the intercostal muscles to the effort of respiration in man. J Physiol 151: 390–402

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. De Troyer A, Estenne M (1984) Coordination between rib cage muscles and diaphragm during quiet breathing in humans. J Appl Physiol 57: 899–906

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. De Troyer A (1991) The inspiratory elevation of the ribs in the dog: primary role of the parasternals. J Appl Physiol 70: 1447–1455

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Whitelaw WA, Ford GT, Rimmer KP, De Troyer A (1992) Intercostal muscles are used during rotation of the thorax in humans. J Appl Physiol 72: 1940–1944

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Raper AJ, Thompson WT Jr, Shapiro W, Patterson Mr (1966) Scalene and sternomastoid muscle function. J Appl Physiol 21: 497–502

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. De Troyer A, Estenne M, Vincken W (1986) Rib cage motion and muscle use in high tetraplegics. Am Rev Respir Dis 133: 1115–1119

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. De Troyer A, Ninane V (1986) Triangularis sterni: a primary muscle of breathing in the dog. J Appl Physiol 60: 14–21

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. De Troyer A, Sampson M, Sigrist S, Kelly S (1983) How the abdominal muscles act on the rib cage. J Appl Physiol 54: 465–469

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Mier A, Brophy C, Estenne M, Moxham J, Green M, De Troyer A (1985) Action of abdominal muscles on rib cage in humans. J Appl Physiol 58: 1438–1443

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. De Troyer A, Estenne M, Ninane V, Van Gansbeke D, Gorini M (1990) Transversus abdominis muscle function in humans. J Appl Physiol 68: 1010–1016

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1998 Springer-Verlag Italia

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

De Troyer, A. (1998). Respiratory muscle function. In: Milic-Emili, J. (eds) Applied Physiology in Respiratory Mechanics. Topics in Anaesthesia and Critical Care. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2928-6_2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2928-6_2

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Milano

  • Print ISBN: 978-88-470-2930-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-88-470-2928-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics