Skip to main content

Numerical Study of Air-Intake Performance of a Scramjet with Strut Blockage at Various Angle of Attacks

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Innovative Design, Analysis and Development Practices in Aerospace and Automotive Engineering

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering ((LNME))

Abstract

Scramjet engine performance mainly depends on the establishment of supersonic flow in the air intake. The air intake geometry plays a dominant role in obtaining the required pressure recovery of the intake; thereby influencing the performance of the combustion chamber. This study is the numerical simulation of a scramjet inlet at Mach number of 6, in order to study the performance characteristics of the inlet at various angles of attack (AOA). The scramjet inlet used here is a mixed compression type with two external ramps. Inlet characteristics and the effect of fuel injection strut blockage on the performance of the inlet are studied. For the strut blockage of 20 % and at zero angle of attack, the pressure recovery of the inlet is found to be about 21 % and the inlet is in started condition. It is found that the pressure recovery decreases as the angle of attack increases for a fixed strut blockage which results in much spillage of air.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Van Wie DM, Kwok FT, Walsh RF (1996) Starting characteristics of supersonic inlets. In: 32nd Joint propulsion conference and exhibit. doi: 10.2514/6.1996-2914

  2. Schulte D, Henckels A (1998) Reduction of shock induced boundary layer separation in hypersonic inlets using bleed. Aerosp Sci Technol 4:231–239

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Smart MK (1999) Design of three-dimensional hypersonic inlets with rectangular-to-elliptical shape transition. J Propul Power 15(3):408–416

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Matthews AJ, Jones TV (2005) Design and test of a hypersonic isentropic-spike intake with aligned cowl. J Propul Power 21(5):838–843

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Sun S, Zhang H, Cheng K, Wu Y (2007) The full flow path analysis of a hypersonic vehicle. Chin J Aeronaut 20(5):385–393

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Mahapatra D, Jagadeesh G (2008) Shock tunnel studies on cowl/ramp shock interactions in a generic scramjet inlet. Proc IMechE Part G: J Aerosp Eng 222(G8):1183–1191

    Google Scholar 

  7. Saravanan R, Tennyson JA, Subramaniam S (2011). Scramjet air intake performance studies under two different start conditions at hypersonic Mach number, NCAE 2011, BIT Mesra, Ranchi, p 169

    Google Scholar 

  8. Kantrowitz A, Donaldson C (1945) Preliminary investigation of supersonic diffusers, NACA WR L-713

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to S. Sivaraj or S. Senthil Kumar .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer India

About this paper

Cite this paper

Sivaraj, S., Senthil Kumar, S. (2014). Numerical Study of Air-Intake Performance of a Scramjet with Strut Blockage at Various Angle of Attacks. In: Bajpai, R., Chandrasekhar, U., Arankalle, A. (eds) Innovative Design, Analysis and Development Practices in Aerospace and Automotive Engineering. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, New Delhi. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-1871-5_20

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-1871-5_20

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New Delhi

  • Print ISBN: 978-81-322-1870-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-81-322-1871-5

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics