Abstract
Vehicle routing problem with time window constraints (VRPTW) is an extension of the original vehicle routing problem (VRP). It is a well-known NP-hard problem which has several real-life applications. Meta-heuristics have been often tried to solve VRTPW problem. In this paper, an attempt has been made to develop a suitable version of Ant colony optimization heuristic to efficiently solve VRPTW problem. Experimentation with the developed version of Ant colony optimization has shown that it succeeds in general in obtaining results obtained with earlier version and often even better than the results that are better than the corresponding results available in literature which have been obtained using even previously developed hybridized versions of ACO. In many cases, the obtained results are comparable with the best results available in literature.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Andres, F.M.: An iterative route construction and improvement algorithm for the vehicle routing problem with soft time windows. Transp. Res. Part B 43, 438–447 (2010)
Azi, N., Gendreau, M., Potvin, J.Y.: An exact algorithm for a vehicle routing problem with time windows and multiple use of vehicles. Eur. J. Oper. Res. 202(3), 756–763 (2010)
Balseiro, S.R., Loiseau, I., Ramone, J.: An ant colony algorithm hybridized with insertion heuristics for the time dependent vehicle routing problem with time windows. Comput. Oper. Res. 38, 954–966 (2011)
Bell, J.E., McMullen, P.R.: Ant colony optimization techniques for the vehicle routing problem. Adv. Eng. Inform. 18, 41–48 (2004)
Best solutions to Solomon problems identified by heuristics. (SINTEF VRP page): http://www.sintef.no/static/am/opti/projects/top/vrp/bknown.html
Bianchessi, N., Righini, G.: Heuristic algorithms for the vehicle routing problem with simultaneous pick-up and delivery. Comput. Oper. Res. 34, 578–594 (2007)
Bräysy, O.: Local search and variable neighborhood search algorithms for the vehicle routing problem with time windows. University of Vaasa, Finland, Doctoral Dissertation (2001)
Chabrier, A.: Vehicle routing problem with elementary shortest path based column generation. Comput. Oper. Res. 33(10), 2972–2990 (2006)
Chen, C.-H., et al.: A hybrid ant colony system for vehicle routing problem with time windows. J. East. Asia Soc. Transp. Stud. 6, 2822–2836 (2005)
Cook, W., Rich, J.L.: A parallel cutting plane algorithm for the vehicle routing problem with time windows. Working Paper of Computational and Applied Mathematics, Rice University, Houston, TX (1999)
Donati, A.V., et al.: Time dependent vehicle routing problem. Eur. J. Oper. Res. (2006). doi:10.1016/j.ejor.06.047
Dorigo, M., Birattari, M., Stützle, T.: Ant colony optimization: Artificial ants as a computational intelligence technique. IEEE Comput. Intell. Mag. 1, 28–39 (2006)
Dorigo, M., Blum, C.: Ant colony optimization theory: A survey. Theor. Comput. Sci. 334, 243–278 (2005)
Dorigo, M., Gambardella, L.M.: Ant colony system: A cooperative learning approach to the traveling salesman problem. IEEE Trans. Evol. Comput. 1, 53–66 (1997)
Dorigo, M., Maniezzo, V., Colorni, A.: Ant system: Optimization by a colony of cooperating agents. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Part B. Cybern. 26, 29–41 (1996)
Gambardella, L.M., Taillard, E., Agazzi, G.: MACS-VRPTW: A Multiple Ant Colony System for Vehicle Routing Problems with Time Windows New Ideas in Optimization. McGraw-Hill, London (1999)
Garcia-Najera, A., Bullinaria, J.A.: An improved multi-objective evolutionary algorithm for the vehicle routing problem with time windows. Comput. Oper. Res. 38(1), 287–300 (2011)
Irnich, S., Villeneuv, D.: The shortest path problem with k-cycle elimination (k \(>\) 3): Improving a branch-and-price algorithm for the VRPTW INFORMS. J. Comput. 18(3), 391–406 (2003)
Kallehauge, B., Larsen, J., Madsen, O.B.G.: Lagrangean duality and non-differentiable optimization applied on routing with time windows. Comput. Oper. Res. 33(5), 1464–1487 (2006)
Kohl, N., Desrosiers, J., Madsen, O.B.G., Solomon, M.M., Soumis, F.: 2-path cuts for the vehicle routing problem with time windows. Transp. Sci. 33(1), 101–116 (1999)
Laporate, G.: The vehicle routing problem: An overview of exact and approximate algorithms. Eur. J. Oper. Res. 59, 345–358 (1997)
Laporte, G.: Fifty years of vehicle routing. Transp. Sci. 43, 408–416 (2011)
Larsen J.: Parallelization of the vehicle routing problem with time windows. Ph.D. thesis IMM-PHD-1999-62, Department of Mathematical Modelling, Technical University of Enmark, Lyngby, Denmark (1999)
Lau, H.C., et al.: Vehicle routing problem with time windows and a limited number of vehicles. Eur. J. Oper. Res. 148, 559–569 (2003)
Ma, X.: Vehicle routing problem with time windows based on improved ant colony algorithm. In Proceedings of IEEE Computer Society Second International Conference on Information Technology and Computer Science, Washington, DC, USA, pp. 94–97 (2010)
Masrom, S., Nasir, A.M., Abidin, S.Z., Rahman, A.S.A.: Software framework for vehicle routing problem with hybrid metaheuristic algorithms. In Proceedings of the Applied Computing Conference, Angers, pp. 55–61 (2011)
Mester, D.: An evolutionary strategies algorithm for large scale vehicle routing problem with capacitate and time windows restrictions. In Proceedings of the Conference on Mathematical and Population Genetics, University of Haifa, Israel (2002)
Qi, C., Sun, Y.: An improved ant colony algorithm for VRPTW. In IEEE International Conference on Computer Science and, Software Engineering (2008)
Rizzoli, A.E., Montemanni, R., Lucibello, E., Gambardella, L.M.: Ant colony optimization for real-world vehicle routing problems. Swarm Intell 1(2), 135–151 (2007)
Rochat, Y., Taillard, E.: Probabilistic diversification and intensification in local search for vehicle routing. J. Heuristics 1, 147–167 (1995)
Solomon, M.M.: Algorithms for vehicle routing and scheduling problems with time window constraints. Oper. Res. 35, 254–265 (1987)
Yu, B., Yang, Z.Z., Yao, B.: An improved ant colony optimization for vehicle routing problem. Eur. J. Oper. Res. 196, 171–176 (2009)
Yuichi, N., Olli, B.: A powerful route minimization heuristic for the vehicle routing problem with time windows. Oper. Res. Lett. 37, 333–338 (2009)
Zhang, X., Tang, L.: A new hybrid ant colony optimization algorithm for the vehicle routing problem. Pattern Recogn. Lett. 30, 848–855 (2009)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2014 Springer India
About this paper
Cite this paper
Bansal, S., Goel, R., Mohan, C. (2014). Use of Ant Colony System in Solving Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Window Constraints. In: Babu, B., et al. Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Soft Computing for Problem Solving (SocProS 2012), December 28-30, 2012. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 236. Springer, New Delhi. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-1602-5_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-1602-5_5
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, New Delhi
Print ISBN: 978-81-322-1601-8
Online ISBN: 978-81-322-1602-5
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)