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Investigation of Micromachining on CNC

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Emerging Trends in Science, Engineering and Technology

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering ((LNME))

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Abstract

This paper presents a method for material removal in micron level with high accuracy and surface finish using a CNC machine. In this work, commercially available pure aluminum 19,000 rods are micro-machined with TNMG 1,60,404 (TiN) Inserts, as cutting tool. The Al19000 rod is electroplated with Nickel for plating thickness of 21.5 μm. While machining the actual material removed is the difference between the depth of cut given and the electroplating thickness. Since the electroplating thickness is less than 100 μm and minimum possible depth of cut given is 100 μm, the actual work-piece metal removal is in the order of microns. Thus micromachining is achieved using CNC turning machine. The experiments were conducted with various combinations of cutting speed, feed, and depth of cut. Performance responses such as Surface Roughness (SR) and Metal Removal (MR) for different conditions were measured and reported. Optimum machining conditions were identified. The machined surface was viewed using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and SEM image were correlated with micro scratches, worn surface, dirty layer formed for different cutting condition.

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Correspondence to D. Rajkumar .

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© 2012 Springer India

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Rajkumar, D., Ranjithkumar, P., Sathiyanarayanan, C. (2012). Investigation of Micromachining on CNC. In: Sathiyamoorthy, S., Caroline, B., Jayanthi, J. (eds) Emerging Trends in Science, Engineering and Technology. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, India. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-1007-8_22

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-1007-8_22

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, India

  • Print ISBN: 978-81-322-1006-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-81-322-1007-8

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