Abstract
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common malignancies worldwide. The incidence of HCC is particularly high in Africa [1, 2] and Asia [3-6]. There is apparently strong epidemiological evidence for an important role of hepatitis B virus (HBV) in the pathogenesis of HCC. However, the precise mechanism by which HBV infection might lead to malignant transformation of hepatocytes is still far from clear.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Vogel CL, Anthony PP, Mody N, Barker LF 1970 ) Hepatitis-associated antigen in Ugandan patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. Lancet 2: 621–624
Kew MC, Geddes EW, Macnab GM, Bersohn I (1974) Hepatitis-B antigen and cirrhosis in Bantu patients with primary liver cancer. Cancer 34: 539–541
Beasley RP (1982) Hepatitis B virus as the etiologic agent in hepatocellular carcinoma—Epidemiologic considerations. Hepatology 2: 21s–26s
Gibson JB, Wu PC, Ho JCI, Lauder JJ (1980) HBsAg hepatocellular carcinoma and cirrhosis in Hong Kong. A necropsy study. Br J Cancer 42: 370–377
Prince AM, Szmuness W, Michon J, Desmaille J, Diebolt G, Linhard J, Quenum C, Sankale M (1975) A case-control study of the association between primary liver cancer and hepatitis B infection in Senegal. Int J Cancer 16: 376–383
Ligao AL, Domingo EO, Nishioka T (1981) Hepatitis B profile of hepatocellular carcinoma in the Philippines. Cancer 48: 1590–1595
The Liver Cancer Study Group of Japan (1990) Primary liver cancer in Japan: Clinicopathologic features and results of surgial treatment. Ann Surgery 211: 277–287
Kuo G, Choo QL, Alter HJ, Gitnick GL, Redecker AG, Purcell RH, Miyamura T, Dienstag JL, Alter MJ, Stevens CE, Tegtmeier GF, Bonino F, Colombo M, Lee WE, Kuo C, Berger K, Shuster JR, Overby LR, Bradley DW, Houghton M (1989) An assay for circulating antibodies to a major etiologic virus of non-A, non-B hepatitis. Science 244: 362–364
Trichopoulos D, Day NE, Kaklamani E, Tzonou A, Munoz N, Zavitsanos X, Koumantaki Y, Trichopoulou A (1987) Hepatitis B virus, tobacco smoking and ethanol consumption in the etiology of hepatocellular carcinoma. Int J Cancer 39: 45–49
Austin H, Delzell E, Grufferman S, Levine R, Morrison AS, Stolly PD, Cole P (1986) A casecontrol study of hepatocellular carcinoma and the hepatitis B virus, cigarette smoking, and alcohol consumption. Cancer Res 46: 962–966
Johnson PK, Krasner N, Portmann B, Eddleston ALWF, Williams R (1978) Hepatocellular carcinoma in Great Britain: Influence of age, sex, HBsAg status and etiology of underlying cirrhosis. Gut 19: 1022–1026
Adrian MD (1988) Hepatocellular carcinoma. Ann Intern Med 108: 390 - 401
Health and Welfare Statistics Association (1990) The trend of the national health and welfare in 1990 (in Japanese). J Health Welfare Statistics 37: 58–59
The Liver Cancer Study Group of Japan (1984) Primary liver cancer in Japan. Cancer 54: 1747–1755
The Liver Cancer Study Group of Japan (1987) Primary liver cancer in Japan. Cancer 60: 1400–1411
Omata M, Ashcavai M, Liew CT, Peters R (1979) Hepatocellular carcinoma in the USA: Etiologic considerations. Gastroenterology 76: 279–287
Zur Hausen H (1986) Intracellular surveillance of persisting viral infection. Lancet 2: 489–491
Ferenci P, Dragosics B, Morosi L, Kiss F (1984) Relative incidence of primary liver cancer in cirrhosis in Austria: Etiological consideration. Liver 4: 7–14
Brechot C, Pourcel C, Louise A, Rain B, Tiollais P (1980) Presence of integrated hepatitis B virus DNA sequences in cellular DNA of human hepatocellular carcinoma. Nature 286: 533–535
Rogler CE, Sherman M, Su CY, Shafritz DA, Summers J, Show TB, Henderson H, Kew M (1985) Deletion in chromosome l i p associated with a hepatitis B integration site in hepatocellular carcinoma. Science 230: 329–332
Hino O, Shows TB, Roger CE (1986) Hepatitis B virus integration site in hepatocellular carcinoma at chromosome 17; 18 translocation. Proc Natl Acad Sei USA 83: 8338–8342
Dejean A, Bougueleret L, Grzeschik KH, Tiollas P (1986) Hepatitis B virus DNA integration in a sequence homologous to v-erb-A and steroid receptor genes in a hepatocellular carcinoma. Nature 322: 70–72
Yaginuma K, Kobayashi M, Yoshida E, Koike K (1987) Hepatitis B virus integration in hepatocellular carcinoma DNA: Duplication of cellular flanking sequences at the integration site. Proc Natl Acad Sei USA 82: 4452–4462
Benbrook D, Lernhardt E, Pfahl M (1988) A new retinoic acid receptor identified from a hepatocellular carcinoma. Nature 333: 669–672
Shafrits DA, Shouval D, Sherman (1981) Integration of hepatitis B DNA into the genome of liver cells in chronic liver disease and hepatocellular carcinoma. N Engl J Med 305: 1067–1073
Kam W, Rail LB, Smuckler EA, Schmid R, Rutter WJ (1982) Hepatitis B viral DNA in liver and serum of asymptomatic carriers. Proc Natl Acad Sei USA 79: 7522–7526
Two JS, Schloemer RH (1987) Trans criptiona trans-activating function of hepatitis B virus. J Virol 61: 3448–3453
Summers J, Manson WS (1982) Replication of the genome of a hepatitis B-like virus by reverse transcription of an RNA intermediate. Cell 29: 403–415
Chisari FV, Klopchin K, Moriyama T, Pasquinell C, Dunsford HA, Sell S, Pinkert CA, Brinster RL, Palmiter RD (1989) Molecular pathogenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma in Hepatitis B virus transgenic mice. Cell 59: 1145–1158
Toh H, Hayashida H, Miyata T (1983) Sequence homology between retroviral transcriptase and putative polymerases of hepatitis B virus and cauliflower mosaic virus. Nature 305: 827–829
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1992 Springer-Verlag Tokyo
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Tanaka, S., Hattori, N. (1992). The role of HBV in hepatocellular carcinoma. In: Tobe, T., et al. Primary Liver Cancer in Japan. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-68177-9_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-68177-9_7
Publisher Name: Springer, Tokyo
Print ISBN: 978-4-431-68179-3
Online ISBN: 978-4-431-68177-9
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive