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Fusiform and Needle-shaped Crystals Found on the Skeleton of a Coral, Galaxea fascicularis

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Abstract

Two kinds of crystals, fusiform and needle-shaped crystals, have been observed on the surface of skeletons of hermatypic corals [1, 2, 3, 4]. Fusiform crystals are found only on the growing edges of distal tips of skeletons. It has been suggested that needle-shaped crystals are deposited on the surface of the fusiform crystals and that further growth and addition of needle-shaped crystals result in parallel bundles of needle-shaped crystals [2, 3]. Tips of these bundles protrude above the surface of the skeleton to form irregular-shaped, fish scale-like fasciculi. However, it is not clear whether the fasciculi are formed only in this manner and are always derived from fusiform crystals.

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References

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© 1991 Springer-Verlag Tokyo

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Hedaka, M. (1991). Fusiform and Needle-shaped Crystals Found on the Skeleton of a Coral, Galaxea fascicularis . In: Suga, S., Nakahara, H. (eds) Mechanisms and Phylogeny of Mineralization in Biological Systems. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-68132-8_23

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-68132-8_23

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Tokyo

  • Print ISBN: 978-4-431-68134-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-4-431-68132-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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