Abstract
The slow synaptic response in the spinal dorsal horn (DH) was originally found by Urban and Randic (1984). Tetanic stimulation of high-threshold primary afferent fibers in the dorsal root (DR) was found to induce a slow depolarization associated with spike and excitatory postsynaptic potential (epsp) discharges in the DH neurons in a slice preparation. Bath application of substance P, the putative pain transmitter/modulator, was shown to mimic the slow synaptic response. Since then, evidence has accumulated that the slow synaptic response lasting for more than 1 mm might take a critical role in nociceptive information transmission (Randic et al.1987; Urban et al.1994; Yoshimura 1996). However, some of the important characteristics including the precise site of cells generating slow synaptic responses and the induction mechanisms are still unclear primarily due to the methodological limitations of intracellular recording techniques.
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Murase, K., Ikeda, H., Terao, S., Asai, T. (2000). Slow Intrinsic Optical Signals in Rat Spinal Cord Slices and Their Modulation by Low-Frequency Stimulation. In: Kuba, K., Higashida, H., Brown, D.A., Yoshioka, T. (eds) Slow Synaptic Responses and Modulation. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-66973-9_59
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-66973-9_59
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